SectionⅡLanguagepoints（Ⅰ）（Welcometotheunit+Reading）Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Theyhavestruggled(抗争)foryearstofreetheircountryfromtheenemy.2．Weexchanged(交换)ouropinionsabouttheeventatthemeeting.3．Manyheadmasters(校长)fromkeyseniormiddleschoolsarevisitingourschool.4．ThatwriterhasahighplaceinthehistoryofAmericanliterature(文学).5．Thoughheisinbadcondition，heneverstopsdoingacademic(学术的)research.6．HewenttothelibrarytofindoutwhattheaveragerainfallofAprilwasinthiscity.7．Tom'smotherwatchedhisperformancewithgreatsatisfaction．8．Tomakebreakfastmoreattractiveisachallengingjob.9．Sheearnedahardlivingbysellingvegetablesdayandnightinthepastyears.10．Thegovernmenthaspromisedanextra$1billionforhealthcare.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．enjoyv．喜欢；享受→enjoymentn．享受；乐趣→enjoyableadj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的2．experiencen．&vt.经历，体验→experiencedadj.有经验的3．respectn．&vt.尊敬，敬重→respectableadj.体面的；值得尊敬的→respectfuladj.恭敬的，尊重人的4．devotevt.致力于；献身→devotedadj.忠诚的；献身的→devotionn．奉献；忠诚；挚爱5．encouragevt.鼓励→encouragementn．鼓励v.＋able→adj.v.＋ment→n.honour→honourable光荣的comfort→comfortable舒服的bear→bearable可忍受的，可容忍的develop→development发展govern→government统治disappoint→disappointment失望Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1．earnrespect赢得尊重2．devoteoneselfto致力于3．usedtodosth.过去常常做某事4．forfree免费5．befondof喜欢6．lookback(on)回忆，回顾7．attheendof在……的末端8．suchas例如；像……这样的Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．I'dliketolookbackonmyschooldays，becausethereweremanyenjoyableexperiencesduringthatperiod.2．Attheendofthemeeting，theheadteachercameinandgaveussomeadviceonstudy.3．Weusedtogosailingonthelakeinsummer，butnowwegoswimminginstead.4．Englishisspokeninmanycountries，suchasAustraliaandCanada.5．Ilikeorangejuicewhilesheisfondofpeachjuice.look＋adv.＋prep.→动词短语be＋adj.＋of→动词短语lookupto尊重，仰慕lookforwardto展望，期盼lookdownon/upon轻视，贬低beafraidof害怕……beproudof以……为荣besureof确信背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyear为动名词短语作主语。Gettingupearlyisgoodforyourhealth.早起对你的健康有好处。2....soitwasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.……所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。“Itis/was＋n./adj.＋forsb.＋todosth.”句型。Ithinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.我认为学习一门外语是有必要的。3.Ifoundthatthehomeworknotas/so＋TheworkisnotsodifficultwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。adj./adv.结构，as意为“不如……”。asyouimagined.这工作没有你想象的那么困难。4.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnthowtobuy，prepareandcookfood.当我学会如何买菜、配菜和做菜的时候，我发现烹饪真是乐趣无穷。“疑问词＋todo”作宾语。Idon'tknowhowtodealwith/whattodowiththisproblem.我不知道怎样处理这个问题。5.IdidnotrealizeschoolsintheUKaresodifferentfromschoolsinChinauntilIreadyourarticle.直到读了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校与中国的学校是如此不同。句中not...until...表示“直到……才……”。Jackdidn'tgotobeduntilhefinishedwatchingtheTVprogram—RunningMan.直到看完电视节目《奔跑吧，兄弟！》，杰克才去睡觉。...
