1内部文件,版权追溯内部文件,版权追溯阅读理解词义猜测题专练(四)句意猜测类A(2017·山西省省际名校联考)ThistimelastyearIenteredtwolong-distancemass-participationswimmingevents,includingtheJubileeRiver10kmswim.Atthelastminute,justbeforebothswims,Idecidedtopullout.Therealityis,Iliveinfearofcominglast.Lastyear,beforethetwoevents,IrealizedthatIcouldn'tdealwithcominglast.Ihadlookedattheswimtimesofthosewhohadcompletedthepreviousyearandcalculatedthat,atmycurrentswimpace,Iwouldprobablyhavecomelastinboth.Ijustcouldn'tfaceit.Butwhennextyearcamearound,Idecidedtoenterthosesameeventsagain.Forafewmonths,Itrainedhard,butIdidn'tgetanyfaster.ThenitwasJune5,thedayoftheJubileeRiver10km.Theeventstartedat9:30a.m.,andtheswimmerswereanxiousandeagertostart.AsIswamalong,theriverwasquietandcleanandeverythingwaspeaceful.Thesunshone.Meadows(草地)rolledbyandeverynowandthensomeonewouldwaveatthesceneunfoldinginthewater.Asthedayworeon,somehowIdidn'tmindthat,predictably,almosteveryonewasahead.Therewereatleastsomeswimmersstillnearme,andalthoughwesharedthesameriverwequietlyoccupiedourownspaces.AsIconcentratedondoingmyownthing,watchingthesky,thebank,theotherswimmingcapspassingornotpassing.IrealizedIwasenjoyingmyself.Intheend,fourhoursand29minutesafterI'dstarted,Istaggered(摇摇晃晃地走)outofthewaterandwasgreetedwithasmileanda“welldone”fromtheraceorganizer.Iglancedbackovermyshouldertowardthewaterandnoticedthattherewereasmallhandfulofswimmerswhowerestilltofinish,behindme,outofafieldofaround300swimmers.Butitdidn'tmatter.I_was_just_relieved,_proud_and_happy_to_finish.AsIdroveaway,mythoughtsturnedtomynextlongraceoftheseasonandhowmuchIwaslookingforwardtoit,myfearsofcominglastgentlyreceding(渐渐远去).体裁:记叙文题材:个人经历主题:克服最后一名的恐惧【语篇导读】作者通过描述自己参加游泳比赛的经历告诉我们最后一名并不可怕,关2键是要学会享受比赛的过程。1.Theauthorintendedtoquitswimmingmainlybecause________.A.shefearedthatshecouldn'tfinishthetworacesB.shewasafraidthatshewouldletfamilymembersdownC.shewasunwillingtoacceptthepossibilityoffinishinglastD.shewasn'tfullypreparedforthetworaces解析:C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,作者放弃比赛是因为害怕自己是最后一名。故选C项(她不愿接受成为最后一名的可能性)。2.Theauthorhopestoconveythemessagethat________.A.nevergiveupwhenfacingchallengesB.itisprocessthatmattersmostC.failureisthemotherofsuccessD.winnersalwaystakeitall解析:B推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后一句可知,在游泳的过程中,当作者关注自己的事情时,无论别人游得快慢,作者都不介意,并且意识到自己乐在其中。所以作者想要传达给我们的信息是:过程最重要。故选B项。3.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph5?A.Shetookprideinleavingalltheotherswimmersbehind.B.Shewasproudthatshewasnotthelastoneintherace.C.Shewasgladtofinishtheraceandhadasenseofrelief.D.Shewasproudtobepraisedbytheorganizer.解析:C词义猜测题。结合前一句Butitdidn'tmatter.可知,relieved意为“减轻的;缓和的”,这和C项中的asenseofrelief(解脱感)意思相符;proudandhappytofinish在句中作伴随状语。该句意为“我只是松了一口气,为自己完成比赛感到骄傲和快乐”。故选C项。快解:本题可先分析选项,根据C项中的asenseofrelief可判断,这是正确选项,该短语与画线句中的relieved为同义表达。4.Itcanbeinferredfromtheendthattheauthorislikelyto________.A.participateinanotherracewithoutanyhesitationB.analyzethereasonwhyshefailedintheraceC.loseconfidencecompletelyD.decidewhe...