Module3TheViolenceofNature当地时间2015年3月25日,美国俄克拉何马州遭龙卷风袭击,造成1人死亡,上万户居民停电,塔尔萨以西数座活动房屋遭到破坏。然而那里的居民并未因此而被吓到,反而变得更加坚强。AsmalltornadosweptthroughMoore,OklahomaonMarch25,2015.TheNationalWeatherServicesaidabrief,weaktornadostrucktheregion.ItalsoreportedcarswereoverturnedonInterstate35,amajornorthsouthInterstateHighwayinthecentralUnitedStates,andnowithasalreadybeenclosed.OnWednesdaynight,survivorsinMoore,Oklahomawerefearful.Thursday,thesefeelingsturnedtogreatbraveryandtheinhabitantsofthisregionworkedtogethertomoveforwardfromyetanotherdestructivetornado.ItwasanunusualmorningforAshleySteelmanandherfamily.“Thekid'splayroom,”shesaid,“isgone.”Thehomethatheld40yearsofmemoriesinsidenowlookslikeachild'sdiorama.Nowthehousewithoutaroof,alookinsidetellsthetornado'sdamage.Steelman'sgrandmother,JoettaStrain,survivedthestormbyhidinginthecloset.“Icouldfeelthesuction,”shesaid.“Ithoughtitwasgoingtosuckmeout,butitdidn't.IguessIgotmorestrengththanIthought.”AnothersurvivorinMoore,BrendaChavez,foundstrength,too.“Ilostmymemory,honestly,”shesaid.“Iwassonervousandscared.”Likeherneighbor,BrendaChavezsurvivedinaclosettoo.Themorningafter,shewasleftwithnothing.Theroofofherhomealsogaveway.“Wejustfelttheroaringanditjuststarteddroppingwaterandice,thelittleiceballs,butwesurvivedthetornado.”shesaid.TherewasnodeathduringthedarknightasthetornadotorethroughMoore.But,inthedaylight,thecuttingrealitywaseasilyseeninthetown,whichhasalreadybeenhitbytornadosforseveraltimesinrecentyears.“It'sjustgoingincirclesinmyhead,justthankingGodI'mhereandalive,”Chavezsaid.AbouthalfadozenhomesonChavez'sstreethadtheirroofsrippedoff.ThegovernorofOklahomavisitedtheareaThursdaytohelpmakeajudgmentaboutthedamage.[阅读障碍词]1.dioraman.立体模型2.closetn.壁橱3.suctionn.吸力4.roarv.怒吼[诱思导读]阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。1.Interstate35wasnotclosedafterthetornado.()2.Thekid'splayroominAshleySteelman'shousewasnotdamagedafterthetornado.()3.AshleySteelman'shousehadahistoryoffortyyears.()4.Steelman'sgrandmotherdidnotdieinthetornado.()5.TheroofofBrendaChavez'shomewasgoneafterthetornado.()【答案】1-5FFTTTSectionⅠReading(Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.disasterA.vt.引起;导致()2.experienceB.n.波浪()3.causeC.vt.&n.(雷电等)袭击()4.furnitureD.n.墓地;公墓()5.buryE.n.灾难()6.occurF.vt.经历()7.violentG.n.家具()8.waveH.vi.发生()9.strikeI.adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的()10.cemeteryJ.vt.埋葬【答案】1-5EFAGJ6-10HIBCDⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.脱掉B.接(某人)C.结果为……D.放下E.平均1.Onaverage,menstillearnmorethanwomen.2.Ifsheinsistsonsleepingonthefloor,putdownamattresstomakehermorecomfortable.3.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleepbeforehismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.4.Don'tworry.I'vearrangedforacartopickuptheguestsatthestationat8o'clock.5.InEnglish,ifnewwordscontinuetobeusedforatleastfiveyearstheygenerallyendupintheOxfordEnglishDictionary.【答案】1-5EDABCWhatIsaTornado?Atornadoisarotating(旋转的)columnofairfromathunderstormtotheground.Themostviolenthavewindsofmorethan400kilometresperhour.AlmostallofthemoccurintheUS,intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.Tornadoescanpickupcars,trainsandevenhousesandputthemdowninthenextstreet-oreveninthenexttown.Theyc...