1(2016?四川自贡)根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenAbrahamLincolnwasjustaboy,hehadtohelphisfathertomanagetheirfarm.66Abramwantedtogotoschool,buttherewasnoschoolthere.67Mrs.Lincolnlovedtheboyverymuch.ShetriedherbesttomakeAbrahamhappy.68Itwasalongway,soittookheralongtimetogetthere.Sheboughtsomethingthereandwentback.Itwasdarkintheeveningwhenshegothome.ThenextmorningMrs.LincolnsaidtoAbraham,“69”Sheputsomefoodonthetable,andthenbroughtoutapresent.Abook!Abrahamcried.Itwasanoldbook,buthelikedit.70HelookedupatMrs.Lincolnandsaid,“Thankyou,Mom.”A.Hewassadmostofthetime.B.Itwashardworkandtherewasn’tanythinginterestingforhim.C.Todayisyourbirthday,sowe’regoingtohaveaparty.D.Onemorningshegotupearlyandwenttothetown.E.Asmilecameonhisface.【主旨大意】本文一篇记叙文。在林肯总统小时候，家里穷，不能上学，他很悲伤。他母亲为了让她高兴，花费了一整天去镇上买了一本书给他作为生日礼物。66.B前句讲述林肯不得不帮助父亲在农村干活，选项中B句“这是苦活儿，并且对他而言毫无兴趣”符合上下文。故选B。67.A由前句“他想上学，但是那儿没有学校”可知带来的结果是：他大多数时间很悲伤。和选项A所述相符。故选A。68.D后文讲述了林肯母亲去镇上买东西，故选项D“一天早上她起床很早到镇上去”符合行文。故选D。69.C由后文拿出食品和礼物可知林肯母亲所说的是“今天是你的生日，因此我们将举行一个聚会”。故选C。70.E由上下文可知，母亲为林肯举行聚会并且买礼物，林肯很高兴，故“他脸上有了笑容”符合行文。故选E。(2016?四川成都)A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项编号字母依次填入题后的横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Smashedcucumber(拍黄瓜)saladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina.Youcanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.1AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,Smashedcucumbersaladis“everywhere”inNewYork.Somerestaurantshavebeenevenaddedthedishtotheirmenus.2ButAmericancooksaretryingyogurt,honey,lemonandothercommonwesterningredients.Whyisthisdishbecomingsopopular?3Smashedcucumberscanholdontotastesmorethancucumberswhicharecutintofixedshapeandsize.“Justchangingthewayyoubreakdownaningredient⋯changesthewayitfeelsandtastes.It’scool.”saidDannyBowien,acookataNewYorkrestaurant.4Thecooksmashesfreshcucumberswiththeflatsideofaknife.5Thenotheringredientscanbeadded.Also,ittakesonlyfiveminutestomakethesalad.CookJuliaGoldbergsaidit’sreally“satisfying”.ThesuccessofsmashedcucumberssaladabroadshowsthatweshouldtrytofitintolocalconditionswhenspreadingChinesecultureacrosstheworld,saidTheBeijingNews.2A.Thissummer,evenAmericansaretryingit.B.Mostpeoplelikethespecialtasteitproduces.C.Thewaythedishispreparedalsodrawspeople’sattention.D.Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbersdifferentshapesandsizes.E.Americanshaveexpressedtheiropinionsonthetasteofthissalad.F.InChina,peopleusegarlic(蒜),vinegar(醋)andoiltomakethecucumbertastier.【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要是关于一道深受中国各地以及美国纽约食客喜欢的凉菜——拍黄瓜沙拉。无论是各地的饭馆，还是家庭菜单，这道绿色菜肴处处可见。本文还探讨了这道菜深受人们欢迎的原因，以及一些厨师对其进行创新。1.A【解析】联系下一段可判断：不仅在中国各地饭馆以及家庭饭桌上看到这道绿色蔬菜，甚至今年夏天在美国，一些美国人正在尝试这道菜。故选A。2.F【解析】联系上文可知：甚至一些美国的饭店把这道菜添加到他们的菜谱中。结合下文“但是美国厨师正在尝试用酸奶、蜂蜜、柠檬和其他普通的西方配料(添加到这道菜中)”可判断这里应该是和配料有关，故选F，意为“在中国，人们用蒜、醋和油让拍黄瓜更美味”。3.B【解析】...
