Unit3ScienceandnatureTheECapprovesthesaleofclonedyoungintothefoodchain克隆动物早已不再“犹抱琵琶半遮面”。为了保护克隆的福利,欧盟委员会这次走得更远……TheEuropeanCommissionhaspublishedareportapprovingtherightofmemberstatestosellclonedanimals'youngandtheirproductsintothefoodchain.Thecommissionsaidabanwouldnotbeproperintermsofprotectinganimals'welfareandpublichealth.Itaddedthataclonetraceablesystemwouldbeneeded,becausefoodfromtheclones'young“cannotbedistinguishedfromfoodfromotheranimals”.ThemovecouldcauseabigchangefortheFoodStandardsAgency(FSA)whichatpresentforbidsthesaleoffoodfromtheclones'youngwithoutalicense.StevenInnes,afarmer,wasfoundtohavedonesolastyearandwaspunished.Withthecommission'sproposal,Mr.Inneswouldn'thavebeenpunished.IndeedallfarmersintheUKwouldbeabletobuymaterialsfromclonesandselltheirproductsintothefoodchain.GeorgeLyonsaid,“It'sclearthattheFSAisoutoflinewiththerestofthememberstatesinhowitexplainsthepresentrulesand,ofcourse,underthesenewrules,itstillisoutofline.Sohopefullytheywillcometotheirsensesandseetheydohavetomoveonthissubject.”[阅读障碍词]1.approvev.同意,批准2.clonevt.克隆3.foodchainn.食物链4.traceableadj.可追踪的5.outofline(withsb./sth.)与……不同/不一致6.presentadj.目前的,现在的[诱思导读]阅读短文,回答下列问题。1.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?[答案]ThesaleofclonedyounghasbeenmadelegalbytheEC.2.Whyisabanonsellingclonedanimalsnotsuitableforthepresentsituation?[答案]Consideringclonedanimalshaveappeared,thereisapossibilitythatpeoplesellthemandgetfoodfromthem.Ifthereisaban,somepeoplemaysellthemillegallyandthenit'slikelytopreventanimals'welfareandpublichealth.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.tissueA.n.忧虑,焦虑,不安()2.intentionB.vt.&vi.收割(庄稼)n.收获;收成()3.anxietyC.n.医师;内科医生()4.adoptD.n.(生物的)组织;纸巾()5.physicianE.vt.使改变外观或性质;使改变形态()6.consequenceF.n.意图,目的;企图()7.harvestG.n.结果,后果()8.transformH.vt.收养,领养;采用,采纳[答案]1-4DFAH5-8CGBEⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.戏弄,摆弄B.义无反顾地进行C.供出售D.一般而言E.导致;造成F.全神贯注于()1.Iwishyou'dconcentrateonwhatI'msaying.()2.Therewasacameraforsaleinthewindow.()3.Ingeneral,employersdolittletohelpthesingleworkingmother.()4.Youshouldn'ttoywithgreatissues.()5.ThegovernmentofChinaintendstopushaheadwithitsspaceproject.()6.Thispolicyhasledtoadramaticincreaseinourprisonpopulation.[答案]1-6FCDABETheperfectcopyScientistshaveannouncedthattheyhavecloned(克隆)thefirsthumanembryo(胚胎)①.Thishascausedmuchdebateroundtheworld.Ontheonehand,somescientistspointoutthatifyoucloneanembryo,youcanproducevaluablehumantissues-suchasboneorlungtissue(组织)-thatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlives②.Ontheotherhand,manypeople,includingsomescientists③,disagreeandareafraidthat,ifmankindtoyswith(戏弄)natureinthisway,wemaybeonourwaytoproducingareallife(现实生活中的)Frankenstein'smonster(怪物).完美的复制品科学家宣布他们已经克隆出了第一例人类胚胎。这引起了世界范围的争论。一方面,一些科学家指出如果克隆人类胚胎,你就可以制造出宝贵的人体组织——如骨组织或肺组织——它们可以用来拯救人类的生命。另一方面,包括一些科学家在内的许多人持不同意见,他们担心人类如果如此戏弄自然,可能将制造出一个现实生活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物。[助读讲解]①that引导宾语从句,作announced的宾语。②第一个that引导宾语从句,而在宾语从句中又含有i...