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高中英语《Unit 1 School life》定语从句教案2 牛津译林版必修1-牛津版高一必修1英语教案VIP免费

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《Unit1Schoollife》定语从句时间课题M1Unit1Grammar(2)授课时数【教学目标】:1.复习定语从句的内容。2.掌握关系代词的基本用法以及相应的变化形式。【教学重点】:1.定语从句的基本概念及相关的术语的意义。2.关系代词(that、which、who、whom、whose)的用法及区别。【教学难点】:句子结构的分析。【教学方法】:学案导学法。教学过程一备二备【教学步骤】:Step1.Presentationofhomework一:复习定语从句及相关术语1.在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句称为定语从句,一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后。2.被修饰的名词或代词为先行词。3.引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose,等;关系副词有where,when,why等。如下表:关系代词主语宾语定语指人that/whothat/who/whomwhose=the+n.+ofwhom指物that/whichthat/whichwhose=the+n.+ofwhichStep2:Analysis:1.who指人,在从句中做主语或宾语。(1)TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClass2.whom指人,在定语从句中充当宾语,常可省略。(1)Mr.Liuistheperson(whom)youtalkedaboutonebus.(2)Mr.LingisjusttheboywhomIwanttosee.注意:关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替,可省略。(3)Themanwho/whomyoumetjustnowismyfriend.3.which指物,在定语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略(1)Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.(2)Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.4.that指人时,相当于who或者whom;指物时,相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语,做宾语时可省略。(5)Thenumberofthepeoplethat/whocometovisitecityeachyearrisesonemillion.5.whose通常指人,也可指物,在定语从句中做定语(1)Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.(2)TheroomwhosewallsarepaintedpinkisLucy’sbedroom.whose指物时,常用以下结构来代替(3)Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonbepaired.=Theclassroomthedoorofwhichisbrokenwillsoonerepaired.=Theclassroomofwhichthedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.(4)IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiana.=IsatnexttoagirlisDiana。=IsatnexttoagirlisDiana。Tips:根据先行词和其在从句中所充当的成分不同,选用不同的关系词。Step3:小试牛刀Fillintheblankswithproperrelativepronouns.1.ThemancametoourschoolisMr.Wang.2.Thegirl________________ImetisLucy.3.Achild_______parentsaredeadiscalledTom.4.Ilikethebook____________youboughtyesterday.5.Weshallneverforgetthedays____________wespenttogether.6.Ihavearoom________windowfacessouth.7.Harrypotterisaboy______hasagreatgiftformagic.8.Theschool______youcanseeontheleftisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinthiscity.9.IntheArtclassItook,Imadeasmallsculpture.10.Theyfoundthecar______wasstolenlastmonth.11.Theman______legbrokeinthematchusedtobeafootballplayer.12.Thedog______IboughtfromthepetshopiscalledBuster.13.I’dlikearoom______windowlooksouttothesea.14.I’dlikearoom_________thewindowlooksouttothesea.15.Theboyfatherworksabroadismyclassmate.Step4:Themultiplechoices1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2.RecentlyIboughtasecond-handcarwasverylow.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhoseC.itspriceD.whoseprice3.Sheisthegirl.A.whosemoneywasstolenB.thewhichmoneywasstolenC.whosemoneywasrobbedD.thewhichmoneywasrobbed4.ThemanwillneverforgetthedayshespentwithLenin.A.whenB.onwhichC.onthatD.that5.ThemanwillneverforgetthedaysheworkedwithLenin.A.whenB.whichC.atthatD.that6.HaveyoureadthebookIlenttoyou?A.thatB.whomC.whenD.whose7.Thefamily_____IstayedwithinParisarecomingtoLondon.A.whoseB.whichC.whatD.whom8.Theprofessorstalkedwithusaboutthebeautifulschoolsandtheexperiencedteachers___theyhadseen.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what9.Thisistheonlybus______goestothevillageschool.A./B.thatC.whereD.it10.Themostimportantthingweshouldpayattentiontoistheverything___Ihavesaid.A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that(课后思考:9、10两题中能否选择which形式,为什么?)Step5.Homework1.Thinkaboutwhetherwecanuse“which”inNo.8-10,why?2.FinishtheexercisesA﹠BonP11。教学反思:

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高中英语《Unit 1 School life》定语从句教案2 牛津译林版必修1-牛津版高一必修1英语教案

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