《Unit1Schoollife》定语从句时间课题M1Unit1Grammar(3)授课时数【教学目标】：1.巩固并复习定语从句的内容。2.掌握只用that不用which的情况；只用which不用that的情况和只用who的情况。【教学重点】：1.巩固定语从句的关系代词用法。2.掌握只用that不用which的情况；只用which不用that的情况和只用who的情况。【教学难点】：1.句子成分的划分和分析。2.掌握只用that不用which的情况；只用which不用that的情况和只用who的情况。【教学方法】：学案导学法。教学过程一备二备【课前预习】P11PartA﹠B.andP88PartC2【教学步骤】：Step1.Presentationofhomework1).CheckupPartA﹠BonP11inthebooktoconsolidatetheattributiveclauses.2).重要短语：1.在开放日2.说流利的汉语3.培养…的兴趣4.捐赠…5.错过机会6.在…与…之间存在差异7.一方面…另一方面8.通过考试9.充分利用10.必修课程11.仅供娱乐12.自主学习13.给…评分不及格14.剩余的时间3).重要句型：1.Davidwasoneofthemosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.比较：Davidwastheonlyoneofthemosthelpfulstudentsthatweeverhad.Eg.Heisoneofthepeopleherewhohowtooperatethiscomputer.A.knowsB.knowC.hadknownD.knownHeistheonlyoneofthepeopleherewhohowtooperatethiscomputer.A.knowsB.knowC.hadknownD.known2.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChinese.After为介词后接动名词。3.Uponfinishinghisstudies,…=Assoonashefinishedhisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina..注意：Upon/on+n/v-ing表示“一…就”是介词短语。而“assoonas”是连词，连接句子。如：她一进教室就坐下来看书。，shesatdownandbegantoread.=Assoonas,shesatdownandbegantoread.他一到家就去看电视。，hewatchedTV.=Assoonas,hewatchedTV.Step2:Analysis:1.只能用that不用which的情况1.）先行词是最高级形容词或有最高级修饰时;先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。Eg.:ItisthefirstAmericanmoviethatI’veeverseen.2．）先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none等代词时。Eg.:Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave.3.）先行词前面有theonly,thevery,thelast,any,few,little,no,all,much,every等修饰时。Eg.：Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney.4.）先行词既有人又有物时。Eg.Doyouknowthethingsandpersonsthattheyaretalkingabout?5.）主句已有疑问词who或which时。Eg.Whoisthewomanthatwaspraisedatthemeeting?6.）当先行词在主句中作表语而关系代词也在从句中作表语时Shanghaiisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.Heisnotthemanthatheoncewas.2.只用which不用that的情况(1)关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟介词作宾语（介词提前）。Thisisthering__________shespent1000dollars.(2)在非限制性定语从句中。非限定性定语从句：特征:在先行词与定语从句间用逗号隔开，起补充说明作用，译成两句话．Eg.Hewillgotoseehiswife,whoisinBeijing。他将去北京看望妻子，她在北京工作．Football,______isaverypopulargame,isplayedallovertheworld.★Hefailedintheexam,______madehermotherangry.注意：（which可以代替一个完整的句子，意思是“这样，这一点。”常放于句子中间）。3.只用who不用that的情况：当先行词是anyone,those,he,she，one，ones等代词表“人”时，一般用who而不用thatEg.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.Step4:Consolidation一．填空1.Hedidall/everything_______hecouldtohelpme.2.Thisistheverything_______Iamafter.3.Wetalkedaboutthemenandthethings______Werememberedatschool.4.Itistheonlybook_______Iaminterestedin.5.Thisisthefirstthing_______Iwanttosay.6.Itisthefinestmovie_______Ihaveeverseen.7.Whoistheman_______spoketoyouatthegate.8.Whichisthestar_______isnearesttotheearth.9.Heisnolongertheman____heusedtobe.10.Anyone___wantsaticketpleasesignyournamehere.11.Those____wanttogototheEnglishpartymustbeattheschoolgateby7:30p.m.12.He____doesn’treachtheGreatWall...
