滚动题组18完形填空+书面表达(时间:40分钟总分:55分分数:)滚动题组第19页Ⅰ.完形填空Manyofushavecharacteristicsthatcomefromourfamilies.Maybewehaveourfather’seyesorourgrandmother’shaircolor.Buttherearestillotherelementsofourpersonalitiessuchas1andviewpointsthatwepickupby2ourparents.Perhapswehavepickedupourmother’sloveofcleaningorourdad’s3ofhumor.TheresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan4thereareusuallythreekindsofpeoplefromtheir5.Thefirstkindofpeoplearethejob-oriented(以工作为目的的)peoplewho6toregardajobassimplyawaytomakemoney.They7toworkingdayafterdayanddon’tthinkit8forthemtodoanythingelse.Ifyouhaveajob-orientedfather,youmayviewworkthisway.However,youwillnot9holdthisviewpointifyougrowupclosetoyourjob-orientedmother.Thesecondarethecareer-orientedpeoplewhoseetheirjobsasaplacetogain10.Thesearethepeoplewhodon’t11workingovertime.Infact,somepeoplelovetheirjobssomuchthattheyarefeelingmorecomfortableinthe12thanathome.Theyarealways13tomakeprogressintheirwork.Beingclosetoacareer-orientedfathermeansyou’llcarryonyourfather’s.14enough,havingamotherwiththisviewpointseemstohavelittle15.Thethirdarethecalling-orientedpeoplewhoconsidertheirjobasawaytohavea16effectontheworld.Theyaremore17aboutimprovingtheworldaroundthemthanearningalargesalary.Inthestudy,thosepeoplecamefromhomeswherebothparentshad18.Thissuggeststhatadolescentsneedthe19ofbothparentsinordertohavetheconfidence.Suchasitis,westillhaveour20tofindacareerthatsuitsus.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章用科学研究成果来说明父母对孩子的影响。1.A.operationsB.insurancesC.behaviorsD.institutions答案:C解析:operation“手术”;insurance“保险”;behavior“行为”;institution“机构”。这里用behaviors与下文的viewpoints对应,故选C项。2.A.invitingB.nursingC.protectingD.modeling答案:D解析:invite“邀请”;nurse“护理”;protect“保护”;model“模仿”。由文章中的pickup“偶然学到”可知,应是通过“模仿”父母学到的。故选D项。3.A.prideB.senseC.valueD.scene答案:B解析:pride“骄傲”;sense“感觉”;value“价值”;scene“场景”。senseofhumor“幽默感”,为固定搭配。故选B项。4.A.warnB.learnC.wonderD.hope答案:B解析:warn“警告”;learn“学会,知道,了解”;wonder“想知道”;hope“希望”。根据句意应为“密歇根大学的研究人员了解到……”,故选B项。5.A.studyB.hallC.universityD.department答案:A解析:study“学习,研究”;hall“大厅”;university“大学”;department“部门,分支”。与上文的researchers相对应,此处应为study。故选A项。6.A.attemptB.manageC.tendD.offer答案:C解析:attempt“尝试”;manage“设法”;tend“趋向”;offer“提供”。tendtodosth.“意欲、打算做某事”,与前文的job-oriented对应。故选C项。7.A.paynoattentionB.areopposedC.lookforwardD.areblind答案:C解析:根据前文的“regardajobassimplyawaytomakemoney”可判断是他们期待一天又一天重复地工作,仅仅是为了挣钱。故选C项。8.A.puzzlingB.interestingC.surprisingD.frightening答案:B解析:puzzling“令人困惑的”;interesting“令人感兴趣的”;surprising“令人吃惊的”;frightening“令人害怕的”。根据前文“workingdayafterday”可知他们认为其他的事情都是无趣的。故选B项。9.A.frequentlyB.constantlyC.probablyD.patiently答案:C解析:frequently“频繁地”;constantly“不断地”;probably“可能地”;patiently“耐心地”。根据下文的“closetoyourjob-orientedmother”和前文的“However”,“not”判断是很可能不会拥有这样一种观点,与拥有一个“job-orientedfather”不同。故选C项。10.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.directionsD.achievements答案:D解析:explanation“解释”;expression“表达,表情...
