TheAttributiveClause定语从句在写作中的运用WhatistheAttributiveclause?在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句复习Sheisthegirl_______livesnextdoor.Attributiveclause关系词先行词定语从句who注意事项:1.从句的位置:2.翻译方法:先行词之后“….的”关系代词关系副词whowhomthatwhichwhoseaswhenwherewhy关系词非限制性定语从句既可修饰先行词,又可修饰整个主句,不可用that引导且关系代词不可以省略。注意事项:———关系词的主要作用:替代先行词和在从句中充当成分PracticeoftheAttributiveclause1.Aplaneisamachine___________canfly.2.Thecar____________myuncleboughtlastweekwasstolen.3.Theman_________iswalkingontheplaygroundismyoldfriend.4.Thewoman_________yousawintheparkisourEnglishteacher.which/that(which/that)who/that(who/that)5.Isawawoman_______bagwasstolen.6.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.7.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstcametoBeijing.8.Itisanimportantday________Iwillneverforget.9.Thepark______theypaidavisittoisbeautiful.whosewhywhenwhichwhich10.Hisfather,________worksinBeijing,camebackyesterday.11.Shanghai,_______isinEastChina,isdevelopingquickly.12.Mymother,______youmetlastyear,keepstellingmenottotakethembecausetheyaredangerous.13.Hefailedintheexam,_____madehisparentsangry.14._____wehadexpected,hefailedintheexam.whowhichwhomwhichAs总结:关系代词和关系副词的判定最终取决于它们在从句中的成分。切记!!!归纳:关系副词when指时间,关系副词where指地点,关系副词why指原因,在定语从句中作状语。即使先行词是时间地点,若作从句中的主语或宾语,只能用关系代词that,which.1.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays________wespenttogether.3.IwenttotheplaceIworkedtenyearsago.4.Iwenttotheplace_____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_____________________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_____________________hegave.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhichwhichwhy/forwhichthat/which几种易混的情况及物动词及物动词及物动词定语从句之定语从句之Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.先行词和关系词的关系Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质themachineamachineJointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethat/which关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.Thegirlthat/whowesawyesterdayisMary.改写句子“Iseemanyrunningcreatures.Theyaremadeofmetalandglass.Theirfeetareround.Theyhavefoureyes.Twoofthefoureyesarered.InsideIseesoftshapes.Theycanmove.”Iseemanyrunningcreatureswhich/thataremadeofmetalandglass.Theirfeetareroundandtheyhavefoureyes,twoofwhicharered.InsideIseesoftshapesthatcanmove.Ourclassisabigfamily;Itconsistsof12girlsand50boys.Most...