初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表（100个）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）10个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读spreadspreadspread展开，传播，蔓延shutshutshut关cutcutcut切，割costcostcost花费，值letletlet让putputput放hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛，伤害二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）3个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABC型(原形过去式过去分词)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思1.aw/ow/y→ew→aw/own5个drawdrewdrawn画blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔flyflewflown飞2.i→a→u5个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+n/过去式+双写+en（9个）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborne（特殊）生，忍受wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记hidehidhidden躲藏speakspokespoken说breakbrokebroken打破，摔坏原形过去式过去分词汉语意思stealstolestolen偷wakewokewoken醒choosechosechosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形+n/原形+双写+n或en（12个）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思drivedrovedriven开，驾驶riseroserisen升起，上升，站givegavegiven给taketooktaken拿，带走mistakemistookmistaken弄错shakeshookshaken摇，摆seesawseen看见showshowedshown展示，给…看rideroderidden骑writewrotewritten写eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下5.无规律4个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走,去四、ABB型（原形→过去式→过去式）1.原形→ought/aught→ought/aught（6个）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母11个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢shineshoneshone照耀，发光stickstuckstuck插入，刺进，粘住第1页共2页初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表（100个）digdugdug挖，掘getgotgot获得，得到原形过去式过去分词汉语意思holdheldheld拥有，握住，举行feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见speedspedsped快速前行findfoundfound发现4.原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft（5个）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫leaveleftleft离开5.变其中一个辅音字母或加一辅音字母8个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造lendlentlent借出sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费makemademade制造hearheardheard听见meanmeantmeant意思dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变8个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉have/hashadhad有,吃loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说standstoodstood站understandundstoodunderstood明白，理解五、AAB型1个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式8个有两个不同形式意义不同原形过去式过去分词汉语意思hanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂原形过去式过去分词汉语意思lieliedlied撒谎laylain躺，位于learnlearnedlearned学习learntlearntsspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltdreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtlightlitlit点燃，照亮lightedlighted七、情态动词5个原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许mustmust∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会第2页共2页
