SectionB1a-1eUnit6WhenwasitWhenwasitinvented?invented?•Doyouoftendosports?•Whatsportsdoyouusuallydo?•CanyoulisteightsportsplayedinChina?WarmupDoyouknowthem?footballNationalMenFootballTeamofChinabasketballtabletennis\Ping-pong学.科.网badmintonTennis\TennisballgymnasticsswimmingskiddingofwheelLet’slearnsomenewwordstogether.Canadian/kəneidiən/a./n.加拿大/人的•CanadaliesinthenorthofAmerica.•Canadianpeopleareveryfriendly.divide/divaid/v.分开；分散•Pleasedividetheseapplesintotwoparts.purpose/pə:(r)pəs/n.目的；目标•Yourstudypurposeistogototheuniversity.•Everyoneofusneedspurposetreesinourlife.theOlympics/əulimpiks/奥林匹克运动会•Players’highestpurposeistoentertheOlympics.hero/hiərəu/n.英雄；男主角•HerobyZhangYimouisasuccessfulfilm.Berlin/bə:lin/柏林•BerlinisthecapitalofGerman.NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)美国篮球协会（美国职业篮球联赛）•NBAisshortofNationalBasketballAssociationintheUnitedStates.CBA(ChinaBasketballAssociation)中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）•CBAisshortofChinaBasketballAssociation.lookupto钦佩；仰慕•WealllookuptoDengXiaoping.Hewassoopen,braveandcreate.•Doyoulikebasketball?•Howmuchdoyouknowaboutbasketball?basketballcourtEquipmentaboutbasketballbasketballmetalhoopbackboardnetwoodenfloorBasketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadianDoYouKnowWhenBasketballwasInvented?doctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorePopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.TherearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.Paragraph1:Thehistoryofbasketball.Paragraph2:Howbasketballwasunvented.Paragraph3:Thepopularutyofbasketballintheworld.mainideaofeachparagraph2cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?Game•Playedinsideonahard______•______teams•get_______intootherteam’s______floortwotheballbasketPopularity•Playedby_________________people•over______countriesmorethan100million200Development•inventedby_______________•firstgameon__________________•becameOlympiceventin_______intheyear______•mostfamousgames:_________•populargamesinChina:__________JamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBA2dUsethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?JamesNaismith.Itisplayedinsideonahardfloor.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Andtheyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?OnDecember21,1891.3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?BecauseitmadebasketballbecomeaneventattheOlympics.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?NBAandCBA.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.1.RecitethenewwordsinPages46-47.2.ReadSectionB2bagainandagain.3.FinishtheworkbookofSectionB2a-2e.1.RecitethenewwordsinPages46-47.2.ReadSectionB2bagainandagain.3.FinishtheworkbookofSectionB2a-2e.
