train作动词，表示“训练，操练”；作名词，表示“火车”。e.g.We’retrainingharderthanusualbecausetheotherschoolbeatuslastyear.我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。HisfathergoestoShanghaibytrain.他父亲坐火车去上海。trainv.（体育）训练，操练beatv.打败；战胜againstprep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物）例如：Therunners_______________beforetherace.赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。arewarmingupcoachn.教练carelessadj.粗心的；疏忽的passv.传递；传送e.g.Lastyearwewerecarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteam.Sothisyearwetrainmorecarefully.warmv.使暖和；使温暖warmup热身；做准备活动practicen.练习fanclub球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部cheer…on用欢呼声激励；为……加油loudlyadv.响亮地；大声地quietadj.寂静的；安静的Workinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsandexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.beatcarelesscheer…oncoachfanclubplayagainsttrainWhatWhy1.Wearrive________________.2.We’retraining_________than_______.asearlyaswecanSowehavetimetowarmup.harderusualTheotherteambeatuslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.WhatWhy3.It’s____________________topracticeinwinter.4.Ourcoachis________.moredifficultThedaysareshortandtheweatheriscold.pleasedWeareplayingbetterasateamnow.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.againstchancecoachpracticeshortusualWeallknow(1)__________makesperfect.Butitismoredifficulttopractiseinwinterbecausethedaysare(2)_________anditiscold.practiceshortTheteamistrainingharderthan(3)_________.Their(4)_________ispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingtoplay(5)_________ateamfromanotherschoolnextweek,andtheyhaveagood(6)___________ofwinning.usualcoachagainstchancePutthewordsintheboxintopairswithoppositemeanings.badlycarefullycarelesslydifficultearlyeasylatequicklyslowlywellbadly—wellcarefully—carelesslydifficult—easyearly—latequickly—slowly2.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextweek.我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一学校比赛。against为介词，表示“反对，与……对抗”。例如：1)Germanyare_______________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。2)Wewill____________theenemy.我们将与敌人交战。3)Theyarestrongly________theidea.他们强烈反对这个主意。4)Areyouforor_______myproposal?你们是同意还是反对我的计划？playingagainstfightagainstagainstagainstanothertheotherOtherOthersTheothers另一个（三个及以上）另一个（两个中）其它的（后接名词）其它所有的其它的（后不接名词）1.Idon’tlikethisone,Iwant________（另一个）2.Ihavetwosister,oneisshort,________istall.3.We’replayingbasketball,___________arewatching.4.Theyarecareful,_________studentsarecareless.anothertheotherothersother4.Wearetrainingharderthanusual.我们比平常更刻苦训练。thanusual.比平常Heis_____________(careful)__________(比平常)morecarefulthanusual7.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。haveachanceofdoingsth.表示“有做某事的机会”。例如：1)Youwill__________________________theexamsifyouworkharder.如果你们再用功一点，通过考试的机会就更大一点。haveabetterchanceofpassing1)Thecrowd_________theirfavouritesingers_____.观众为他们最喜欢的歌手喝彩加油。2)Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpooland_______________.他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。cheeredoncheeredheron1.—What’swrongwithyoutoday?—Iamquiteupset.—Cheerup!Themoreyousmile,the_______youwillfeel.(2012广东湛江)A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.Morehappily2.—Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?—Yes.Butlighttravels________sound.(2012湖北荆州)A...
