Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?短语:goonvacationstayathomegotothemountainsgotothebeachvisitmuseumsgotosummercampquiteafewstudyforgooutmostofthetimetastegoodhaveagoodtimeofcoursefeellikegoshoppinginthepastwalkaroundtoomanybecauseofonebowloffindoutgoontakephotossomethingimportantupanddowncomeup语法:Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.惯用法:1.buysthforsb./buysb.sth为某人买某物2.taste+adj.尝起来……3.nothing….but+V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(tobe)+adj看起来5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+小地方到达某地6.decidetodosth.决定做某事7.trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力做某事8.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事9.wanttodosth.想去做某事10.startdoingsth.开始做某事11.stopdoingsth.停止做某事12.look+adj看起来13.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事14.Whynotdosth.为什么不做…….呢?15.so+adj+that+从句如此……以至于……16.ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事17.keepdoingsth.继续做某事18.forgettodosth.忘记要干某事/forgetdoingsth忘记干了某事词语辨析:1.anywhere与somewhere两者都是不定副词。anywhere在任何地方,常用于否定句和疑问句中。Ican’tfinditanywhere.somewhere在某处,到某处,常用于肯定句。Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere.2.seem+形容词看起来…..Youseemhappytoday.seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事IseemtohaveacoldIseems/seemed+从句好像…;似乎….Itseemsthatnoonebelieveyou.seemlike….好像,似乎…..Itseemslikeagodidea.3.decidetodosth.决定做某事Theydecidetovisitthemuseum.decide+疑问词+动词不定式Hecannotdecidewhentoleave.4.startdoingsth=starttodosth.开始,可与begin互换。Hestarteddoinghishomework.但以下几种情况不能用begin.11)创办,开办:Hestartedanewbllkshoplastmonth.2)机器开动:Ican’tstartmycar.3)出发,动身:Iwillstarttomorrowmorning.5.over介词,多于,超过,在…以上(表示数目、程度)=morethanMyfatherisover40yearsold.在…之上,与物体垂直且不接触,与under相反。Thereisamapovertheblackboard.超过:Ihearthenewsovertheradio.遍及:Iwanttotravelallovertheworld.6.toomany太多,后接可数名词复数:Motherboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。Wehavetoomuchworktodo.Don’ttalktoomuch.muchtoo太,修饰形容词或副词。Thehatismuchtoobigforme.You’rewalkingmuchtoofast.分辨三者的口诀:toomuch,muchtoo,用法区别看后头:much后接不可数,too后修饰形或副。toomany要记住,后面名词必复数。7.becauseof介词短语,因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词,不能接句子。Hecan’ttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.because连词,因为,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。Idon’tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.对话:Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuwaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotothere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rcik:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.用anyone,something,anything,everything,nothing,everyone,noone填空。1.Linda:Didyoudo____________funonyourbacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith___________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formypare...