•transport(运输)•meansoftransportation(交通工具)•prefersbtodosth•preferAtoB•preferdoingAtodoingB•prefertodoAratherthandoB•wouldratherdosththandosth•preferred•advantagedisadvantage•takeadvantageof•haveanadvantageover•atadisadvantage•putsbatadisadvantage•imaginedoing•imaginesbdoing•befullofimagination•farecostpriceexpensefee•charge(freeofcharge)bill•change(找钱,零钱)•spendtakepaycost•followtheroute/therules/myadvice•choosechosechosenchoice(n.)•choosefrom(范围)•persuade•persuadesbtodo/sbnottodo•persuadesbintodoing/outofdoing•persuade/advise•growup/bringup•getdone(getlostgetdressedgetbroken)•graduatev/n•aftergraduation•chance/opportunity•havethechance/takeachance•missachance/bychance•1.我试着劝说我的好朋友听从我的建议,但他拒绝了。•Itriedtopersuademybestfriendtofollowmyadvice,butherefused/turnedmedown.•2.谈到交通工具,我宁可骑车也不要坐车,因为这不仅可以锻炼身体,也可以保护环境。•Asfor/tothemeansoftransportation,Iprefertoridebikesratherthandrivecars,whichcannotonlykeepfit,butalsoprotecttheenvironment.•whenitcomesto•makemestronger•Keepmehealthy•3.他对于英语的良好掌握使得他在面试中更有优势。•HewhohasagoodcommandofEnglishhasaadvantageoverothersintheinterview.•HehasagoodknowledgeofEnglishwhichmadehimataadvantageintheinterview.•HavingagoodcommandofEnglishputhimataadvantageoverothersintheinterview.•ItwashisgoodcommandofEnglishthatmadehimhaveanadvantageoverothers.•HehasanadvantageoverthefacetofaceinterviewowingtohisgreatcommandofEnglish.•4.有太多优秀的大学,以至于我不知道该选那一所,但最终我做出了明智的选择。•Itisextremelydifficultformetochooseacollegefromsomemanyexcellentones,butfinallyImadeawisechoice.•Thereweresomanyextraordinaryuniversitiesformetochoosefrom,butIdon’tknowwhichonetochoose.However,finallyImadeawisedecision.•5.很难想象人类在其他星球生活,但是我相信在我们共同的努力之下,这个梦想将成为现实。•Itishardtoimagineourhumanbeingslivingontheotherplanet.However,Ifirmlybelievethatbymakinggreateffortstogether,wecanmakethisdreamcometrue.thedreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture/onedayunderourjointefforts.achievethedream•schedulen./vt•onschedule•atightschedule•afixedschedule•aflexibleschedule•aheadofschedule•shortcomingweakpointsdisadvantage•advantagestrengthsstrongpoints•insistinsistondoing•themaninsistedthathedidn’tdoanythingwrong,soheinsistedthatheshouldbesetfree.•suggest•Hispalefacesuggestedthathewasill,soIsuggestedthatheshouldgotoseethedoctor.•organizeorganizerorganization•organizethematerial•organizemythought•keepdoing(一直)•keepondoing(继续)•careabout(疑问,否定)•carefortakecaretakecareof•determinev.determinedadj.determinationn.•bedeterminedtodo(状态)•determinetodo(动作)•adeterminedperson•makeupone’smind•changeone’smind•bear/keepsthinmind•loseone’smind•Attitudedeterminesaltitude•seemtodo/seemtobedoing/seemtohavedone•itseemsasif•beexcitedabout•theairwouldbehardtodobreath•itiseasytosolvetheproblem•be+adj.+todo•形容词做表语,主动表被动•1)不定式做状语,修饰做表语的形容词•不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系•easyharddifficultcomfortablepleasantniceinterestingexciting•Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenodifficulty.•onceuponatime•oncemore•allatonce•giveintosb•giveawaygiveupgiveoffgiveout•throughacrossover•gothroughthegate•goacrossthebridge•flyoverthemountain•keeppacewiththechangingtime•nomatterhow/however•dresswearputonin•reliable•relyon=dependon=counton•don’tcountonme!•encouragesbtododiscourage•viewscenesightscenerylandscape•besurprisedby•frommypointofview•Atonepointweweresohighthatwe……•funfunny•forfunhavefun•putup(张贴,搭建,供给食宿)putupthetentputoff(推迟)putonputupwith•wecanhardlywaittodo•itwasatnoonthathecameback.•itwasnoonwhenhecameback•Itisapitythatyoufailedtheexam.•itwastwodaysbeforehearrivedhome•Itwillbealongtimebeforewemeetagain.•Itwillnotbealongtimebeforewemeetagain.•itistwodayssincehearrivedhome•WheredidyoufindTom?•Itwasatthereadingroom_____hewasalwaysreadingbooks.