关关关关关关关关关关关关1.关系代词的作用关系代词具有代词的功能，在定语从句中可用作主语或宾语或定语或表语。Ishethemanthatsellsdogs?Sheisthegirlwhowontheprize.I’vefoundthebookwhichIwaslookingfor.Sheisthewomanwhosecarwasstolen.SheisthewomanwhomIgavethemoneyto.shanghaiisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.2.关系副词关系副词则具有副词的功能，它们在定语从句中只能用作状语。ThisisthetownwhereIwasborn.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIfirstmetyou.Wedon’tknowthereasonwhyhedidn’tshowup.3.关代与关副的选用问题我们要判断出是用关系代词还是关系副词，我们首先要明确关系词在定语从句是用作什么成分——用作主语或宾语，则用关系代词；用作状语，则用关系副词。Look:Don’tforgetthetimethatI’vetoldyou.Thisisthehousethatheboughtyesterday.Thisisthereasonwhichheexplainedtome.Look:Don’tforgetthetimethatI’vetoldyou.Thisisthehousethatheboughtyesterday.Thisisthereasonwhichheexplainedtome.thinkitover！1.Theworstmatter_____I’mafraidofhappenedintheend.2.Allthepresents_______yourfriendsgaveyoushouldbeputaway.3.Thisistheverybook_______Ihavebeenlookingfor.4.Hehaslatefortheopeningceremony,_______wasverysurprisingtome.5.Helivedinahouse_______doorwasyellow.thatthatthatwhichwhose6.Istillremembertheday______IfirstcametoBeijing.7.Doyouknowthereason______heisabsent?8.Canyoutellmetheoffice______heworks.9.Doyoustillrememberthedays_________wespenttogether.10.Doyoustillrememberthedays______wespentthesummerholidaytogether.11.Ihaveforgottenthedate_____youtoldme.12.Thatisthereason_____Iwanttoknow.whenwhywherewhich/thatwhenwhichwhichLook:(1)Wherethereiswater，thereisacity.(2)Hefoundhiswalletintherestaurantwherehehaddinneryesterday.(3)Ihadnoideawherehehadgone.不能晕，不能晕哦，亲！！！由where引发的血案where引导地点状语从句与定语从句的区别：where引导定语从句时从句之前应有一个表示地点的先行词，而状语从句没有先行词Gobackwhereyoucamefrom.Gobacktothevillagewhereyoucamefrom.
