必修四M4被动语态VIP免费

Period3Grammar识记、理解并能运用识记、理解并能运用被动语态被动语态。。把下列句子变成被动语态把下列句子变成被动语态1.1.ThousandsofislandsThousandsofislandsmakeupmakeupthecountrythecountry..2.2.ThereporterThereporterisinterviewingisinterviewingthefamousactressthefamousactressintheinthelab.lab.ThecountryThecountryismadeupofismadeupofthousandsofislandsthousandsofislands..ThefamousactressThefamousactressisbeinginterviewedisbeinginterviewedbythereporterbythereporterinthelab.inthelab.3.3.Toourjoy,Toourjoy,theytheyhavebroughtdownhavebroughtdownthepricetheprice..4.4.WeWemusttakemusttakegoodcaregoodcareofofthehomelesschildrenthehomelesschildren..5.5.HeHewillpublishwillpublishanothernovelanothernovelnextyear.nextyear.Toourjoy,Toourjoy,thepricethepricehasbeenbroughtdownhasbeenbroughtdownbythembythem..ThehomelesschildrenThehomelesschildrenmustbetakengoodcareofmustbetakengoodcareofbyusbyus..AnothernovelAnothernovelwillbepublishedwillbepublishedbyhimbyhimnextyear.nextyear.GoodcareGoodcaremustbetakenofmustbetakenofthehomelesschildrenthehomelesschildrenbyusbyus..SheSheisrespectedisrespectedbyeveryone.byeveryone.她受到大家的尊重。她受到大家的尊重。ThebookThebookwillbereprintedwillbereprintedsoon.soon.这本书很快会重印。这本书很快会重印。TheroadTheroadisbeingrepairedisbeingrepaired..路正在修整。路正在修整。TheyTheyhavebeengivenhavebeengivenawarning.awarning.他们已经受到警告。他们已经受到警告。TherulesTherulesmustbeobeyedmustbeobeyed..这些规章制度必须遵守。这些规章制度必须遵守。TheyTheyshouldn’thavebeentoldshouldn’thavebeentoldaboutit.aboutit.不应当告诉他们。不应当告诉他们。被动语态的谓语结构是被动语态的谓语结构是。。时态变化反映在时态变化反映在上。上。be+be+过去分词过去分词bebe动词动词被动语态被动语态被动语态各种时态被动语态各种时态基本形态基本形态bedonebedone含情态动词含情态动词情态动词情态动词+bedone+bedone“进行时态正在“进行时态正在//一直被一直被..”..”bebeingdonebebeingdone“将来时态将要被“将来时态将要被..”..”willbedonewillbedone“完成时态已经被“完成时态已经被...”...”havebeendonehavebeendone短语动词的被动语态：短语动词的被动语态：ThatoldmanThatoldmanwaswasoftenoftenlaughedatlaughedat..ThedoctorhasThedoctorhasbeenbeensentforsentfor..结论结论::在被动结构中在被动结构中不可不可去掉短语后面的介词去掉短语后面的介词或副词或副词用主动形式表达被动含义的情况用主动形式表达被动含义的情况::“表“表某物需要被某物需要被....””含义的动词含义的动词,,如如need,want,requireneed,want,require等作谓语时等作谓语时,,这些词后面可接动名词主动形式这些词后面可接动名词主动形式doingdoing或不或不定式的被动语态定式的被动语态tobedonetobedone。。这个花园不需要浇水这个花园不需要浇水,,昨晚刚下过雨。昨晚刚下过雨。Thegardendoesn’tneedThegardendoesn’tneed________(water)________(water).Itrainedlast.Itrainedlastnight.night.wateringwateringtobetobewaterwaterededwrite,sell,wash,cookwrite,sell,wash,cook等表等表主语内在品质或性能主语内在品质或性能,,加加副词副词表被动表被动某些某些感官动词感官动词和和系动词系动词如如feel,look,seem,taste,feel,look,seem,taste,soundsound等等,,加加形容词形容词可表被动。可表被动。----Doyoulikethematerial?Doyoulikethematerial?你喜欢这种布料吗你喜欢这种布料吗??----Yes,Yes,ititfeelsfeelsveryverysoftsoftandandsellswell.sellswell.是的是的,,它摸起来很柔软而且销售得很好。它摸起来很柔软而且销售得很好。see,watch,notice,lookatsee,watch,notice,lookat,,hear,listento,makehear,listento,make等等感...