课时跟踪检测(十五)Ⅰ.完成下列附加疑问句1.It'safineday.Let'sgofishing,shallwe?2.Frankisworkinglateagain.Thisisthefirsttimethisweekhe'shadtostudylate,isn'tit?3.—Daddy'sforgottentoposttheletteragain,hasn'the?—I'mafraidhehas.4.—Sorry,I'mnotfeelingwellandIdon'tthinkIcanfinish.—Don'tworry.Letusdoitforyou,willyou?5.Idon'tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,didhe?6.—Thegroundiswet.—Itmusthaverainedlastnight,didn'tit?7.—Jennydoesn'tthinkthatRobertishonest,doesshe?—I'mafraidnot.8.—Thenewwindowsneedwashing.—Well,let'swashthemtogether,shallwe?9.Thereislittlewecandoaboutit,isthere?10.—Theproblemwasn'tdifficultforhim,wasit?—No,itwasn't.Heshouldhavebeengivenamoredifficultone.Ⅱ.完成句子1.I'mastallasyoursister,aren'tI?Yes,youare.(是的,你和她一样高。)2.Tommadenoanswer,didhe?No,hedidn't.(是的,他没回答。)3.Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?Yes,heoughtto.(是的,他应该知道。)4.Everythingisready,isn'tit?No,itisn't.(不,还没准备好。)5.The29thOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,weren'tthey?Yes,theywere.(是的,是在北京。)6.MichaelJordanstartedtoplaybasketballincollege,didn'the?No,hedidn't.(不,他不是。)Hefirstplayedinateaminseniorhighschool.7.Davidhasbeentoaboxingmatch,hasn'the?No,hehasn't.(不,他没去过。)HealwayswatchesboxingonTV.8.Youcan'tcook,canyou?Yes,Ican.(不,我会。)I'mgoodatcooking.Ⅰ.阅读理解Ifyourfriendsarehappy,itturnsoutyou'remorelikelytobehappytoo.Ifyourfriendsareoverweight,thattooupsthechancesyou'llgainweight.Thoseeffectshavebeenshowninstudies.Andnowresearchershaveidentifiedanotherseeminglycontagiousquality:exercise.Theresearchersanalyzedtherunningactivityofmorethanamillionpeopleworldwidewhousedanexercisetrackingdevice(装置)forfiveyears.Andtheyusedweatherpatternsasawaytorandomlyexaminedifferentpartsofthatglobalnetwork.“Citieshavedifferentweatherpatterns,”SinanAral,acomputationalsocialscientistatMITsays.Thisexperimentallowedthemtoask:DoesarainydayinNewYorkaffectrunninginSanDiego?IftheweatherinNewYorkcauseschangesintherunningbehaviorinSanDiego,itcanreallyonlybehappeningthroughtheinfluencesofthefriendswholivebetweenNewYorkandSanDiego.Andthatisexactlywhatheandhiscolleaguesaw:thatthebehaviorofonecity'srunnerscouldindeedaffectthebehaviorofrunnersinanothersociallyconnectedcity.Womentendedtobeinfluencedmorebythefemalerunnersintheirnetworks.Andlessactiverunnerstendedtoinfluencemoreactiverunnerstorunmore,butnotsomuchtheotherwayaround.Still,thiscouldbevaluableforhealthprofessionals.“Wehavetostartthinkingofconsumersandcitizensasnetworkedconsumersandcitizens.Wheretheyareinfluencedbyandinfluencetheirsocialnetworkinverystrongways,thatwillchangethewayaparticularintervention(干涉)succeedsorfails.”Inotherwords,ifyourprescriptionismoreexercise,thedoctorsmightwanttowriteaprescriptionforyourfriendsandfamily,too.[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了锻炼也会传染。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inParagraph1mean?A.Infectious.B.Excellent.C.Beneficial.D.Different.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Ifyourfriendsarehappy...you'llgainweight.”可知,这些具有传染的特征。故画线词的词义是“具有传染性的”。]2.Whatcanweconcludefromtheexperiment?A.Weatherchangespeople'sfeelings.B.People'sbehavioraffectseachother.C.Exercisehassomethingtodowithweather.D.People'sconnectiondependsondistance.B[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“thatthebehaviorofonec...