作文突破概要写作Learningcontentswhatthesummarywritingisthecriteria(标准)ofagoodsummarywritinghowtowriteagoodsummarywritingWhatis“summarywriting”?•Asummarywritingisabriefrestatementoftheessentialthoughtofalongercomposition.概要是一篇较长文章本质思想的简洁重述，它要求用尽量少的语言对原文的主旨进行复述。概要不是简单的换句话说，更不是评论，而是作者思想中最基本部分的准确再现。Whatmakesagoodsummarywriting?《考试说明》中评分标准规定概要写作阅卷时按个档次给分，其中最高档次第五档（21-25points）：1.理解准确，涵盖全部要点；2.能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇；3.完全使用自己的语言；4.有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使完成的概要结构紧凑。(词数60-80）languageskills(语言)contents(内容)structure(结构)少于60或多于80，扣2分HowtowriteagoodsummarywritingDecidethestyleandtopicofthepassageGetthekeyinformationandthestructureofthepassage(捕捉关键信息，把握结构)Refinethepointsandparaphraseinyourownwords(提炼要点，改写句子)Addconjunctionsandformapassage(布局谋篇)Check(检查)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Discussionaboutitisincreasinglyheatedaroundtheworld.Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdiseases.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatestamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespancanbeprolonged.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilieshavegeneticdiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingaboutgeneticdiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvetheirproblemperfectly.Sometimesjustneedtofindthewronggeneandcorrectit,andahealthychildwillbeborn.Somepeopleareworryingthatthegeneresearchcanbeusedtocreatehumanbeingsinlargequantities.Inthepastfewdays,scientistshavesucceededincloninganimalssuchasmice,sheep,anddogs;therefore,thesepeoplepredictthathumanbabieswouldsoonbeclonedandthatitwouldbebeyondcontrol,leadingtosomedisastrousconsequences.Butmanybelievethatclonedbabieswillcomeoutinlargequantities,formostcouplesintheworldcanhavebabiesinaverynormalwayandtheyalsobelievemeasureswillbetakentocontrolthegenetechnology.记叙文说明文议论文分清论点、论据和结论抓住事物的定义、特征、对介绍说明的事物的整体认知Step1:Decidethestyleandtopicofthearticle把握六大要素：事件的时间、地点、人物、起因、经过、结果Step1:Decidethestyleandtopicofthearticle1.Whatisthestyleofthepassage?A.Argumentation(议论文)B.Exposition(说明文)C.EssayD.Story2.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?3.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage?GenetechnologyThebenefitsofgenetechnologyanddifferentviewstowardsit.Step2:Underlineorcirclethekeyinformation.Para.1:Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Discussionaboutitisincreasinglyheatedaroundtheworld.Discussionabouttheresearchofgenetechnologyisincreasinglyheatedaroundtheworld.Tip1:Payattentiontothefirstsenten...
