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非谓语动词(定,宾补,练习)VIP免费

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非谓语(定语、宾补)afallingtreeafallentreeboilingwaterboiledwaterfallingleavesfallenleavesaflyingbirdpreparedbreakfastasnow-coveredcity分词作定语,表被修饰词的特点、特征.单个分词作定语前置,分词短语作定语,放在所修饰词之后。现在分词和过去分词的区别:时态上,现在分词表示正在进行,过去分词表示已经完成;语态上,现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动boilingwater=thewaterthatisboiling.fallenleaves,boiledwatersleepingchild=thechildwhoisasleepamovingfilm,amovedgirl非谓语动词作定语能做定语的非谓语动词有:_________,______,_______1.Wehavealotofhomework______________.我们有很多作业要做.2.Doyouknowtheboy_____________________________?你认识那个在游泳池游泳的男孩吗?3.Wearestudyinginaschool___________.我们在一所建于1934年的学校读书观察下列句子swimmingintheswimmingpoolbuiltin1934总结动词ing过去分词动词不定式todo读下列句子,思考划线部分充当什么句子成分?充当该句子成分的是什么词?1)Thebookwrittenbythepeasantisinteresting.2)Americaisadevelopedcountry.过去分词短语作定语过去分词作定语,表示动作已完成。它与被修饰词是动宾关系3)Hehasameetingtoattend.4)Ihavealettertotype.动词不定式作定语,一般表示“将来”的意义。动词不定式作定语注意:不定式与被修饰词之间虽然是动宾关系,但句子的主语是不定式的逻辑主语时,不定式要用主动形式(todo)。比较:Ihavealettertobetyped.Ihavealettertotype.前者说明主语I不是type这个动作的执行者;后者说明主语I是type这个动作的执行者5)另外,如果这这个作定语的不定式是一个不及物动词,注意不可忽略不定式短语中的副词或介词。如:Ineedapentowritewith.(可看成:towritewiththepen)(介宾)Shenowhasnothingtoworryabout.(可看成:toworryaboutnothing)(介宾)Practise1]Theman_______________________(stand)overtherenow.2]Theman_______________________(stand)overtherethen.3]Theman_______________________(stand)overthereyesterday.4]Theman_______________________(stand)overthereveryoften.5]Theman_______________________(stand)overtheretomorrow.isstandingwasstandingstoodstandswillstand1]Theman___________(stand)overtherenowisfromAmerica.2]Theman___________(stand)overtherethenisfromAmerica.3]Theman___________(stand)overthereyesterdayisfromAmerica.4]Theman__________(stand)overthereveryoftenisfromAmerica.5]Theman__________(stand)overtheretomorrowisfromAmerica.whoisstandingwhowasstandingwhostoodwhostandswhowillstandFillintheblankswithverbsgivenintheirproperforms(时态)FillintheblankswithverbsgivenintheirproperformsstandingstandingstandingstandingtostandFillintheblankswithverbsgivenintheirproperformsFillintheblankswithverbsgivenintheirproperforms1,Thebuilding______________(build)herenow.2,Thebuilding______________(build)herethen.3,Thebuilding______________(build)herelastyear.4,Thebuilding______________(build)hereveryoften.5,Thebuilding______________(build)herealready.6,Thebuilding______________(build)herenextyear.1,Thebuilding______________(build)herenowisaschool.2,Thebuilding______________(build)herethenisaschool.3,Thebuilding______________(build)herelastyearisaschool.4,Thebuilding______________(build)hereveryoftenisaschool5,Thebuilding______________(build)herealreadyisaschool.6,Thebuilding______________(build)herenextyearisaschool..isbeingbuiltwasbeingbuiltwasbuiltisbuilthasbeenbuiltwillbebuiltwhichisbeingbuiltwhichwasbeingbuiltwhichwasbuiltthatisbuiltthathasbeenbuiltthatwillbebuiltbeingbuiltbeingbuiltbuiltbuiltbuilttobebuilt1.Themanwhoistellingthenewsisourheadmaster.2.Haveyouvisitedthefactorywhichliesatthef...

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