基础知识巩固(一)一.用框内所给词组的适当形式完成下列句子(其中两个是多余的)calmdown;gothrough;beconcernedabout;getalongwith;hideaway;comeup;Joinin;addup;onpurpose;accordingto;setdown;aseriesof1.Hismother___________hisfutureandhishappiness.2.Wetriedto_________her_______,butshekeptshoutingandcrying.3.Youwillhavetogooverthesefiguresagain,theydon’t__________right.4.Ihave____________everythingthathappenedinmydiary.5.Theoldman_________manysufferingsduringthewar.6.Howareyou__________yourclassmatesinthenewschool?7.Alotofnewquestions__________atthemeetingyesterday.8.Therehasbeen__________caraccidentsatthecrossing.9.Atlast,Iforgavethembecausetheydidn’tdoit_________.10.Ithinkweshouldadjustyourplan________thechangeofcircumstances.二.根据句子意思写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。1.Youngpeopleliketosharetheir___________(feel)withfriends.2.Ithinkitfuntoeat____________(outdoor)withmanygoodfriends.3.Itis__________(nature)forachildofhisagetoreactlikethis.4.Whenwereceiveyourinstructionsweshallact___________(accord).5.Good___________(communicate)isofgreatimportanceinalargeorganization.6.Itistimeforthe_____________(govern)totakemeasurestodealwiththepollution.7.Easystoriesarethebestmaterialtoteach____________(rapidly)reading.8.I’vegotnosenseof____________(direct)atall.9.Heonceworkedasan________(edit)inanewspaper.10.Ido___________(actual)thinkthatthingshaveimproved.三.根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子1.他不应该告诉Tom这个秘密,但是他没有恶意。(shouldhavedone)2.孩子们安全到达了山顶。(形容词表状态)3.这是我们第一次来到山村去见那些无家可归的孩子。(Itisthefirsttimethat…)4.即使我得一路走着去,我也要走到那里。(evenif/though)5.坐飞机旅行有很多好处,例如方便、舒服、快捷。(suchas)6.他问她第二天是否在那里。(间接引语)7.今天的课是关于语音的。(beconcernedwith)8.在丛林中,为了生存他们被迫采取极端行为。(inorderto)9.现在我们可以即时与世界另一端的人进行交流。(communicate)10.你必须承认我们所面临问题的严重性。(recognize)