八上Unit1SectionA（1a-2d）导学案VIP免费

SectionA1a-2d【学习目标】1.记住并会运用P1-2单词及短语2.记住并会运用一般过去时。A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:Iwenttothemountains.任务一：写出下列动词的过去式1.stay_________2.visit_______3.go_______4.do_________5.study_________6.am/is_______7.are________8.buy_______9.have____________10.meet_____________任务二：用过去时完成并下列短语。1.呆在家里_________________2.去纽约市________________3.看望我的叔叔______________4.去参加夏令营______________5.去山里______________________6.去海滩____________________7.参观博物馆_______________________任务三：朗读下列对话并根据任务二编写新对话,对子组互相练习。A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.A:_________________________________________B:__________________________________________A:___________________________________________B:___________________________________________任务四：知识梳理1.一般过去时的形式（1）be动词过去时的句式否定句是在was\were后面加not，即wasnot(wasn’t)\werenot(weren’t)。一般疑问句是把was\were提前放到句首，且首字母要大写。Eg:Iwasathomelastnight.→否定句_________________________________→一般疑问句__________________________肯否定回答____________________________就划线提问___________________________（2）实义动词过去时的句式①肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其他。Eg:TheywenttoNewYorkCityyesterday.②否定式：主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形+其他。Eg:Theydidn’tgotoNewYorkCityyesterday.③一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？其肯定回答常用“Yes,主语+did.”否定回答常用“No,主语+didn’t.”Eg:—DidtheygotoNewYorkCityyesterday?—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？WhendidtheygotoNewYorkCit?【练习】1.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.→否定句：___________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________肯否定回答:__________________________________________________就划线提问:__________________________________________________2.复合不定代词something/anythingsomeone/anyone用法Something指某事或某物用于肯定句中，用于表示建议或请求疑问句中，anything用于否定句和疑问句中，someone指某人用于肯定句，anyone用于肯定句指任何人，用于否定句和疑问句中指某人。注意：修饰不定代词的形容词放在它们的后面。如：somethinginteresting3.谓语动词用单数练习：Ihave____________totellyou.___________islookingforyou.Canyougiveme_______toeat?Didyougowith________?Anyone__________(know)thefact.题组练习一、单选（）1.--DidyougotoLondonwith_______?--Yes,Iwentwithmyfather.A.someoneB.somethingC.anyoneD.someone（）2.WheredidJimgo______vacationlastsummer?A.inB.OnC.atD.to（）3.Didhe____youruncle?A.visitB.visitedC.tovisitD.visits（）4.—____you____yourhomework?—Ihadnotime.A.DodoB.WeredoC.DiddoD.Diddid（）5.---Didyoulikeyourvocation?---_________Itwasinteresting.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iweren’t二、句型转换1.Hewenttothebeach.(改为一般疑问句)______he______tothebeach?2.Iwenttothemountainsonvacation.(提问)_____________you_____________onvacation?3.TheywenttoNewYorkCity.(改为否定句)They_____________toNewYorkCity.4.Thebeacheswerebeautiful.(改为否定句)Thebeaches_________beautiful.三、连词成句1.youonwhengodidvacation?_________________________________________2.goyoulastdidwithweekanyone?______________________________________3.Itocampsummergodidn’t._________________________________________4.goyoudidwithwho?_______________________________________________四、选词填空（注意正确形式）1.Didyougotothezoowith_______?2.Ilikethese__________.Theyarebeautiful.3.Wheredidyougo?I________athome.4.Heoften_______shopping.5.Wouldyoulike________todrink.达标检测：1.--Didyougoshoppingwith_______?--Yes,Iwentwithmyfather.A.someoneB.somethingC.anyoneD.someone2.WheredidJimgo______vacationlastsummer?A.inB.OnC.atD.to3.I_________(go)totheparkandtookphotos.4.Janeboughtsomethingspecial.(变为否定句）Jane_________________________special.someonegosomethingstaybeach