牛津版英语必修1 unit1 School life3VIP专享VIP免费

Unit1Schoollife目标导航重点词语entrance;straight;appointment;description;missing;available;access;delicious;equipment常用短语afterlunch;needtodo;morethan;allyearround;farawayfrom;makesure;takegoodcareof;servemeals;duringbreaktimes必备句型Whether…or…疑难透视1．bylookingatthemap通过看地图解析by用法小结靠近；在旁边Willyousitdownherebythefire?请你过来坐在火堆旁边好吗？经过旁边Hewalkedbymewithoutaword.他一声不响地从我旁边走过。靠；用；通过CanIreachyoubyphone?我可以用手机跟你联络吗？prep.不迟于WillyoupleasefinishtheworkbyFriday?请你在星期五之前完成任务好吗？被；由Shewasknockeddownbyacar.她被一辆车撞倒了。根据；按照Youmustplaybytherules.你们必须按照规则来比赛。在…期间Istudybestbynight.我在晚上最读得进书。adv.在…附近Keepcloseby,oryou’llgetlost.跟近一点，否则你会迷路的。经过（与往来性动词连用）Hedrovebywithoutnoticingus.他开车过去没在意我们。拓展byandby不久；过一会儿byaccident/chance偶尔；碰巧by(no)meansof借助…手段；无论如何不sidebyside肩并肩takesb.bysurprise出其不意bytheway顺便说一下bywayof取道；经由byfar…得多（与比较级连用）；最最…（与最高级连用）活用用心爱心专心1.Foodcanbeprepared_____differentways,andmanyChinesemakealivingabroad___managingChineserestaurants.A.by;inB.in;onC.by;byD.in;by2.Thegirl_______500Englishwords_________shewas10yearsold.A.havelearned;atthetimeB.haslearned;bythetimeC.hadlearned;bythetimeD.learned;when2．myappointmentwiththeheadmaster我和校长的约会解析appointment的含义约会[c]make/fixanappointmentwithsb.守约/失约keep/breakanappointment任命，指派[u]职位，职务[c]anappointmentasmanagere.g.Imadeanappointmenttoseemyformerteacherthatday.我约好了那天去看我以前的老师。Iwillmakeanappointmentwithmyparentsat3pm.我和父母约好了三点见面。TheappointmentofMaryasmonitorpleasedallherschool.委任Mary作班长让她的同学们很高兴。IhopeIcangetateachingappointmentatthenewschool.我希望能在这所新学校某一个教师的职位。拓展appointatimeforthemeeting/tomeet约定一个开会的时间/约定一个碰头的时间appointWhite(tobe)manager任命怀特当经理3．WeiHuaneedstogobacktothedormitories.魏华得回宿舍去。辨析need作为情态动词和实义动词用法用作情态动词，后接动词原形，只用于疑问句或否定句，无时态变化，后接动词原形用作实义动词needtodo，可用于各种句型，有时态变化e.g.----Needhegoatonce?----Yes,hemust.(no,heneedn't)拓展needdoing=needtobedone需要被……Myhairneedswashingtoday=Myhairneedstobewashedtoday.活用3.Youmustgohomerightnow_________you?A.mustnotB.needn'tC.mustD.need4.1liveinahousewhoseroof______.A:needsbeingrepairedB.needsrepair用心爱心专心C.needstorepairD.needstoberepaired4．…,butsomeofthenamesofthebuildingsaremissing.有些楼的名字不见了。辨析belost,begone和bemissing的区别belost遗失了；不知所措belostin(thought/book…)陷入沉思；被所吸引=loseoneselfbegone（人/物）离去的；丧失的；用光的(be)missing（物）缺少的；不在的；（人）失踪的；行踪不明的e.g.Ifoundmycarwaslost/gone/missing.我发现我的车不见了。Shewaslostwithherchildmissing.孩子丢了，她手足无措。Whereisthebookwiththreepagesmissing?那本有三页丢了的书在哪儿？Helosthimselfinreading.他读书入了迷。Allhismoneyisgone.他所有的钱都没了。Hishairwasnearlyallgone.他的头发差不多都掉光了。拓展misssb.思念某人missachance/bus错过机会/公交车活用5.Myumbrella____,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill________it.A.haslost,don’tfindB.ismissing,don’tfindC.haslost,haven’tfoundD.ismissing,haven’tfound5．CMHShasmuchmorethanyouexpect.CMHS有很多你期望不到的东西。辨析morethan和more...