英文科技摘要的典型语英文科技摘要的典型语句句((一一))介绍作者的观点与论文内容的语句介绍作者的观点与论文内容的语句1.介绍论文内容与作者的观点2.介绍科技论文研讨的课题3.介绍论文涉及的范围4.综述与概括某一个领域的研究课题5.介绍论文的重点6.介绍论文的目的1.1.介绍论文内容与作者的观点介绍论文内容与作者的观点•介绍论文内容的语句多为被动句，但也常用主动句，不过此时其主语多为“论文”（article，paper，etc）或“作者”（author），“我们”（we）等等。1.1.介绍论文内容与作者的观点介绍论文内容与作者的观点•常用词语presentdescribeillustratereportexplaindealwithaccountforintroduceaddresscontributeconcernrelatetopresentpresent•Thebriefhistoryofpavementrecyclingispresented.•Thepaperpresentssomenewobservations,boththeoreticalandexperimental,concerningtheeffectsofthemutualinteractionbetweenmicro-sizedparticlesinastandingwave.describedescribe•Themodeldescribesboththestaticanddynamicaspectsofthesecuritysystem.•Performancegoalsandvariousapproachestoachievethemarebrieflydescribed.reportreport•StepstakentoimprovethecompetitivenessintheUKmanufacturingindustryarereported.•Thearticlereportsthebackgroundandhistoryofthiscanalproject.introduceintroduce•Programdevelopmenttoolsareintroduced.•Asoftwarepackage,calledScribe,isintroducedfortheTRS-80,Model100wordprocessorthatoffersfeatureslikedoublespacingorjustifiedorcenteredtext.concernconcern•Thispaperisconcernedwiththeanalysisofdynamicreflectionandaccelerationofaconcretebridgewhichissubjectedtoamovingvehicleload.addressaddress•Thetestissuesarealsoaddressedandvariousengineeringsolutionsareproposed.2.2.介绍论文研讨课题介绍论文研讨课题•常用词语:discussstudyinvestigateconsiderdevelopstateexaminesanalyzeidentify……studystudy•Inthispaperwestudytheexistenceanduniquenessofsolutionstothetwo-pointboundary-valveproblem.discussdiscuss•Thepaperdiscussesthereasonsforthisvarietyandoffersaninsightintodesignandmanufacturingmethods,plussomecautionarynotesonthehazardsofmisapplication.analyzeanalyze•Thisprocessisanalyzedusingaconventionalapproach.•Amethodofcalculationofthecoefficientofanoptimalcontrollerisproposed,anditspropertiesareanalyzed.identifyidentify•Theauthoridentifiessomesimpleprocedurestohighlightbothhardwareandsoftwareproblems.•Thepaperidentifiesthetypeofdataandanalysesthatarenecessarytodevelopprobability-basedresistancecriteria.3.3.介绍论文涉及范围介绍论文涉及范围containcoverincludeThisissuecontains10invitedtechnicalpapers.Thescopeoftheresearchcoversnewproductsandspecifications.Includedinthereportarethemeasuringresultsbeforeandafterthefollowingtests:4.4.介绍论文重点介绍论文重点concentrateplacegivebepayAttentionisconcentratedon……Thisreportconcentrateson……Therehasbeenafocuson……Particularattentionispaidto……Particularattentionwasgivento……Thegreatestemphasishasbeenon……Theprimaryemphasisison…………arethemaintopicofthispaper……Theemphasisisalsoplacedupontheimplicationsofattitudestakentowardindustrializedbuilding.5.5.介绍论文目的介绍论文目的动词seekaim名词purposeaimobjectiveThispaperseekstojustifythemintermsofthefinalsecureapplicationsanddiscusseshowtheymaybeimplemented.Oneofthepurposeofthisstudyistoshow……Theaimofthisresearchistoachieve……Theprimaryobjectiveofthestudywastodetermine……Theaimofthisstudyistocarryoutinfinitesimalgroupanalysisforasecondorderlinearhyperbolicequationincanonicalform.本项研究的目的是对二阶线性抛物线公式的典型形式进行无穷小集分析.Theworkisaimedatexaminingthecapabilityofasimple,two-dimensionalpointvortexmethod.本项研究的目的是确定一种简单的二维点涡流法的效能.
