北师大版高一英语必修一Unit 3 词汇短语积累与练习(学生版+教师版)VIP免费

relation---relationshipreceive---receptioncelebrate---celebrationchampion---championshippromote---promotioncongratulate---congratulation1/5高一必修一U3词汇短语积累与练习一、背诵（一）Unit31-2课时1•词汇辨析一一名词后缀-ing-ness-action-ion-ship-ationuseless---uselessnessgraduate---graduationdecorate---decorationsapply---applicationcontribute---contributionreduce---reductiondark---darknesswed---weddinginclude---includinginvite---invitationadmire---admirationproduce---production2.短语积累1.依靠这次机会dependonthisopportunity2.祝贺他考试及格congratulatehimonpassingtheexam3.获得奖学金winascholarship4.毕业典礼graduationceremony5.用影星的照片来装饰bedecoratedwithpicturesoffilmstars6.给这个年轻人做手术operateontheyoungman7.和奖学金有密切的关系berelatedcloselytothescholarships8.穿着正式的衣服bedressedinformalclothes9.时不时地向后看lookbehindfromtimetotime10.按时完成工作finishthejobontime11.烧毁burndown参加takepartin申请applyfor（二）Unit33-4课时1.词汇辨析entrance---enterV.进入，输入attend---attendancen.出席seriously---seriousadj.认真的，严重的production---producev.生产unfortunately---fortunatelyadv.反义：幸运地2.短语积累carryon继续，坚持putup举起，建造aswell也2/5二、练习(一)单句填空1.Ihavemanyfriendsinthejuniormiddleschool(include)myEnglishteacher.2.UsuallytheChineselunarNewYear(celebrate)withthewholefamily.3.Theytalkedaboutthepowerstationswhich(destroy)intheearthquake.4.Heshould(give)anopportunitytospeakouthisownopinion.5.(fortunate)theymissedtheconcerttheyweresupposedtogoto.6.OarequiterarewhenIhavethetimetoseeafilminthecinema.近义名词辨析：occasion"场合，时机"：aformaloccasion正式场合；byoccasionof由于，因为；onoccasion(s)偶尔，间或，有时；ontheoccasionof在…之际；chance和opportunity表示为实现计划或愿望而获得的机会：Opportunityknocksatthedooronlyonce.机不可失，时不再来。haveachancetoseethehero有机会看到英雄；situation"形势，局面；处境"：getintoadifficultsituation陷入困境(二)词汇基础1.Someuniversitiesprovide(奖学金)tothosestudentswhoneedhelp.2.Thecompanyisbadlymanagedanditisfacingthe(减少)oftheproducts.3.Iwill(贡献)somemoneytohelpthemtopullthrough.4.SomanypeoplegototheShanghaiExponomatterhowoldoryoungtheyare.Therearenotonlychildrenbutalsoa.5.Iamhungrynow.Ididn'thavebreakfastthismorning.SoIcan（吞下）alargeloafofbread.3/5（三）句型结构1.Canyoutellmehowto（申请）ajobonInternet?2.Apersonshould（为..做贡献）societyinhislife.3.Listen!Youshould（更加注意）yourpronunciation.I'mnotjoking.I'mserious.4.Iwillmeetyou（在.的入口）therestaurant.5.Doyouhaveanyquestionstoaskme?Ifso,（举起）yourhandsandletmeknow.6.Wewill（继续）ourexperimentnomatterhowchangeabletheweatheris.7.Thebuilding（烧毁）andonlyasheswereleft.（四）单选题（）1.Congratulationstoyougettingthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.inB.toC.ofD.on（）2.Inthisseasideresort,youcanallthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve（）3.thattherewillbeanothergoodharvestthisautumn.A.HeissaidB.ItissaidC.ItsaysD.Itwassaid（）4.一Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?一Yes,Ididn'tknowanybody.A.unlessB.asifC.evenifD.as（）5.Manynewbuildingshavebeenforthe2008OlympicGames.A.putupB.putupwithC.putonD.putout（）6.IsupposedthathelearntGermanwellenoughtothetalk.A.bringonB.carryonC.goonD.takeon（）7.Wealllecturesatourschoolyesterday.A.joinedB.tookpartinC.joinedinD.attended（）8.一Soit'sserious,doctor?一Yes.Youshouldtakeit.A.hopefullyB.l...