宝坻八中9.6班Weneverforgetthespeech.Thespeechisverymoving.→Weneverforgetthespeechwhich?/thatisverymoving.先行词引导词TheAttributiveClauseSelf-studyReadyourbooksfrompage136topage138andthendoTask1.1.在复合句中,修饰某一或用作定语的句子就叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫。引导定语从句的词叫引导词。定语从句应放在________之后.2.引导定语从句的关系代词有:_____________________定语从句名词代词先行词thatwhichwhowhomTask1先行词3.当先行词是人时,关系代词有:_____________________。That和who可以做_____和______,whom做_____whose修饰名词做______。4.当先行词是物时,关系代词有:_____和______.5.当关系代词做宾语的时候,可以______.定语从句Task1thatwhowhomwhose主语宾语宾语定语省略thatwhichPractice实战演练Doyouknowtheman?Hespokejustnow.Doyouknowtheman_____________________?1.who/thatspokejustnow你认识那个(刚才说话的)人吗?主语ThegirlisfromAmerica.Isawherjustnow.Thegirl()IsawjustnowisfromAmerica.2.宾语who/that/whom那个(我刚才看见的)女孩来自美国。Thisisthenewmachine.Themaninventedthenewmachine.Thisisthenewmachine__________themaninvented.3.That’sthemanhousewasburneddown.whose4.which/that定语宾语5.I’mnotinterestedinthebookhasjustbeenpublished.which/that主语我对那本(刚出版的)书不感兴趣。Teamwork小组合作当先行词是物的时候,关系代词可以用that也可以用which,但是在有些情况下只能用that,不能用which。根据所给材料组内讨论:哪些情况下只能用that不能用which?1.Isthereanythingelseyouwant?2.Thereislittlemoneywasfoundbytheowner.thatthat3.Thisisthesecondriverwearegoingtolearn.that4.Itisthetallesttreewasplantedbyafarmerinourneighborhood.that5.Hetalkedaboutthethingsandpersonshehadvisitedinthecity.that7.ThisistheonlybookhasbeenwritteninFrench.6.ThatistheverybeautifulwatchIboughtlastyear.thatthat当先行词前有下列词语修饰时,定语从句的关系代词只能用that,不能用which。1)先行词是_________或被________修饰时,只用that。2)当先行词被____________修饰时,只用that。3)当先行词被______________修饰时,只用that。4)当先行词______________时,只用that。5)先行词有_________________修饰时,只用that。不定代词不定代词序数词形容词最高级既有人又有物Theonly,theverysummary知识拓展furtherstudy1.Whoistheman______isstandingthere?2.Thisistheroom__________Tomlivesin.=Thisistheroomin_____Tomlives.3.Doyoufindthepenwith_____Iwrotejustnow?4.Anyone______knowstheanswerpleaseputupyourhand.5.Those_______wereinvitedtothepartyareveryexcited.thatthat/whichwhichinthat(×)whichwhowho2.关系代词前有介词时,只用,不用3.先行词是anyone,those时,关系代词要用whichthatwho1.以疑问词who开头的句子中,定语从句的引导词用____thatRelaxing音乐家的厕所IlikethepicturethatshowsusanunusualW.C.Thepicturewhichsays“音乐家的厕所”isthemostinteresting.Groupcompetition小组竞技Choosethebestanswers:1.Thisisall________Iknowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether2.Theforeigner_______visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom3.Thisisthenews_______Ihaveheardof.A.thereB.whoC.whereD.which4.Pleasetakethesecondchair________isoverthere.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.that5.Marygivesmeabook________hashernameonit.A.whoB.whomC.whichD./6.Mybikeisnottheonlything________ismissing.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that7.Afridgeisamachine________isusedforkeepingfoodfresh.A.whichB.whoC.whatD./8.Thecarandthedriver________youorderedyesterdayhavearrived.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom9.I’dlikearoom______windowslookoutoverthesea.A.whoseB.ofwhomC.whichD.that10.Thisisthemostinterestingstory________Ihaveeverheard.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which1.Canyouthinkofanyone____couldlookafterhimwho2.Thisisthebesthotel____Iknow.that3.Hesawawoman_____hairisverylong.whose4.Lookatthatlady______nameisMarywhose5.Heisateacher______________Ilikeverymuch.(whom/that/who)6.Thosepictures_________weredrawnbyTomarenice.which/that7.Those_____willgototheparkstayhere.who8.Tomisthefirstboy_____lefttheroom.that9.Lookattheboyandhisdog_____arecomingthisway.that10.Youcanreadanybook_____Ihave.that11.Thesearethetrees__________wereplantedlastyear.which/thatHomework1.FindoutandwritedownthesentenceswhichincludetheattributiveclausefromModule7toModule10.(No.5-7)从第7至10模块中找出含有定语从句的句子并写下来。(各组5、6、7号同学)2.Writeashortcompositiontodescribeapersonwhoisaroundyou.Trytousethesentenceswhichincludetheattributiveclause,atleasttwosentences.(No.1-4)写一篇小作文来描述你周围的一个人,试着使用含有定语从句的句子,至少两句。(各组1-4号同学)