冠词a、an的学习与应用【基本知识】冠词a、an的选用以其后单词的读音为准(按音标,而不是字母)
冠词后的单词开头读元音时用an;读辅音时用a
注意以下几种情况:1
单词以“h”字母开头,用an
如:anhour,anhonour,anhonestman等
单词以“u”字母开头,由不同的读音决定用an或a
读元音时用an;读辅音时用a
如:anuglyboy,anunknownplace;auniversitystudent,ausefulplant等
单词中有特殊读音的情况,如:aone-eyedanimal,aEuropeancity等
字母表中的元音字母以及读元音的f、l、m、n、s、x辅音字母的读音也决定a、an的使用
如:anA-shapedbuilding,anX-raytest;a“u”andan“s”等
【学以致用】选用a、an填空:1
Itis____honourtobe____honestchildwhonevertells_____lie
Ahorseis______usefulanimal
Theboywhohas_____uglyfaceis_____universitystudent
Vietnamis______AsiancountrywhileLondonis_____Europeancity
Hecomesfrom_____unknowntown
Studentsareaskedtowrite______eight-hundred-wordcompositioninChinesetest
Ijoinedin_____eight-hundred-meter-longraceandtookfirstplace
_____“s”、“u”and____“e”makehername“Sue”
TheGree