2014-2015高三英语随堂测试一、完型填空Asanintern(实习医生),Igrewtounderstandthatnursinghomepatientswereavaluablepartofmyeducation—notjustfroma1angle,butforwhattheycould2mepersonally.MrSmithwasmyfirstintroductiontothenursinghome.His3,regrettably,canprobablyexistincountlesshospitalsacrossournation.Anacute(严重的)illnesshadbroughthimtoournursinghomeyearsago,andhisfamily4himshortlybeforehelefthospital.Helplessandunabletocareforhimself,hehadno5exceptfornursinghomecare,6helayuntilImethimwhenIwasanintern.MrSmithwasalmostnoncommunicative.Aftertransferringtothenursinghome,heslippedintoatenseand7state,waitingforhislifeto8.Alleffortstobringhimbacktothemainstreamlifewere9.Nursesfaithfullytendedtohisphysicalneeds,whilehe10asashelloffleshandbone,completelylackinginlife.Forthreeyears,Isawhimeveryweek,NotoncedidIhearhimspeakaword.NotoncecouldI11hisinnermostthoughts.Onmylastnursinghomevisit,anidea12me.Ibroughtmy13intoMrSmith’sroomaspartofa(n)14in“pettreatment.”Something15occurred.Allofasudden,hesatupandstartedtalking,tellingmeofthedayswhenhewasaboyandhadadog16tomyown.Hetoldmestoriesofadventuresheandhisdoghadhad.Forthefirsttime,Isawthesoul17fromwhathadbeenalivingcorpse(尸体).Thatexperiencetaughtmenottounderestimatetheabilityofthe18thingsinlifetotouchheartswhencarefully-mademedicinehasfailed,andnevertoforgetthatwithineventheweakestofhumanbodiesliesalifethatispreciousindeed—19thatneedstobe20andhonored,evenifitcan’tspeakforitself.1.A.mentalB.medicalC.personalD.moral2.A.guideB.assistC.teachD.move3.A.conditionB.positionC.relationD.sitation4.A.greetedB.receivedC.boycottedD.abandoned5.A.alternativeB.dreamC.meansD.desire6.A.whichB.whatC.unlessD.where7.A.lonelyB.desperateC.calmD.exciting8.A.formB.endC.renewD.develop9.A.withoutmeaningB.withoutdoubtC.invainD.ineffect10.A.lookedB.leftC.remainedD.showed11.A.getoutB.pickoutC.seekoutD.figureout12.A.struckB.occurredC.happenedD.belonged13.A.dogB.equipmentC.medicineD.teacher14.A.cureB.drugC.testD.experiment15.A.puzzlingB.amazingC.botheringD.disappointing16.A.strangeB.relatedC.similarD.familiar17.A.renewB.awakeC.appearD.step18.A.simpleB.hardC.strangeD.difficult19.A.somethingB.oneC.anythingD.theone20.A.treatedB.ignoredC.respectedD.cared二、阅读理解:Shewasborntowealthandpowerinatimewhenmoneyandpoliticswerelefttomen.Later,asTheWashingtonPost'spublisher,KatharineGrahambecameoneofAmerica'smostpowerfulwomen.Despiteaprivilegedbackground,Katharinehadtodeal,whilegrowingup,withthehighdemandshermotherplacedonherchildren.Katharine'sloveofjournalism,whichshesharedwithherfather,ledtohercareeraftercollegeatTheWashingtonPost,thenewspaperherfatherboughtin1933.AtthePost,KatharinemetPhilGraham,ayoung,charminglawyerwhobecameherhusband.When,in1945,Katharine'sfatherchosePhiloverhertotakeoverhisstrugglingpaper,Katharinedidn'tobjectandstayedathomeasawifeandmotheroffour.WhilePhil'ssuccessfuleffortstorestorethePosttofamemadetheGrahamspopularmembersoftheWashingtonsocialscene,Katharineprivatelysufferedgreatpainfromherhusband'sincreasinglyharmfulbehaviorcausedbyseveredepression.WhenPhilcommittedsuicide(自杀),the46-yearoldKatharinefoundherselfthrownintoanewjob,thatofnewspaperpublisher.Butdeterminedtosavethefamilypaperforherchildren,KatharinerosetothechallengeofrunningthePost,attendingmeetingsineverydepartment,workingendlesslytoproveherselftohercritics,andbecomingthetoasto...