初中英语语法-倒装句及练习题六中戴康理英语句子的自然语序是主语在前,谓语在后。把谓语放在主语之前,就叫做倒装。全部谓语放在主语之前,叫做全部倒装;只把部分谓语即be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,叫做部分倒装。1.存在句(therebe/live/stand/lie/seem等)需要全部倒装。如:Thereoncelivedanoldhunterinthehouse.这所房子里曾住过一位老猎人。2.副词here,there,now,then等置于句首(经常与go,come等动词连用),全句需要全部倒装。如:Herecomesthebus.公共汽车来了。Nowcomesyourturn.现在轮到你了。注意:如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。如:Heretheyare.他们在这儿。3.当上文所表达的含义也适用于另一个人或物时,要用so/neither/nor+be/助词/情态动词+主语;此时谓语的时态、语态应与前句谓语的时态、语态相一致。如:—Ihavefinishedmyhomework.我已经做完作业了。—Sohashe.他也做完了。—Ihaven’tseenthatfilm.我没看过那部电影。—Neither(Nor)haveI.我也没有。附录：配套练习题初中英语倒装句练习戴康理1.Look,________.A.herethebuscomesB.hereisthebusconingC.herecomesthebusD.herethebusiscoming2.ShedidnotseeSmith.________.A.NeitherdidIB.Nordidn’tIC.NeitherIdidD.Sodidn’tI3.—Itwashotyesterday.—_____.A.Itwasso.B.Sowasit.C.Soitwas.D.Soitdid4.—Youlikefootballverymuch.—________.A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.IdotooD.Itisthesamewithme15.—Whereisyourbrother?—There______.A.heiscomingB.hecomesC.comesheD.doeshecome6.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—MyGod!______.A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.Sodidyou7._____hotisthesunthatwecannotgooutatpresent.A.VeryB.TooC.SoD.Such2
