单元要点预览词汇部分部短语归纳对写作有帮助的短语词语辨析1.ignore/neglect/overlook2.cheat/fool3.calm/quiet/silent/still4.join/joinin/takepartin/attend词形变化1.ignorevt.忽视ignorancen.无知ignorantadj.无知的2.duskn.黄昏;傍晚duskyadj.昏暗的;黑暗的3.addv.添加;增加additionn.加,附加additionaladj.添加的;附加的重点单词1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt.(upset,upset)2.concernv.担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心,关注;(利害)关系3.settlevt.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居,安家;解决4.suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历5.disagreevt.不同意重点词组1.addup合计2.gothrough经历;经受3.onpurpose故意4.getalongwith与某人相处;(工作的)进展5.inorderto为了……重点句子1.Motheraskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.2.Idon’tsetdownaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo…3.…itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.重点语法直接引语和间接引语(见语法部分p88),练习巩固拓展练习自测含详细答案语言要点(模块)一、短语归纳1.做个好朋友tobeagoodfriend2.做下列调查makethefollowingsurvey3.合计总分addupthescore4.得分getpoints5.心烦意乱地来到学校cometoschoolupset6.不理睬铃声ignorethebell7.使你那个德国朋友平静下来calmdownyourGermanfriend8.关心你朋友beconcernedaboutyourfriend(s)9.松开了getloose10.不得不去户外遛狗havegottowalkthedogoutdoors11.帮他期末考试作弊helphimcheatintheend-of-termexam12.列出理由makealistofreasons/listthereasons13.记下一连串的请求setdownaseriesofrequests14.根据问卷调查accordingtothequestionnaire15.根据编辑的忠告accordingtotheeditor’sadvice16.为了分担你的困难inordertoshareyourdifficulties/troubles17.与老板相爱fallinlovewiththeboss18.与我的同桌相处融洽getalong/onwellwithmydeskmate19.关心青少年beconcernedaboutteenagers20.为了和老板面对面地交流inordertocommunicatewiththebossfacetoface21.信任政府trust/believeinthegovernment22.经历了太多的战争gothroughtoomanywars23.相邻的城镇neighboringtowns24.相邻的国家neighboringcountries二、.词语辨析1.ignore/neglect/overlook【解释】ignore通常指有意不顾,或不理会显而易见的事物。neglect侧重指有意的忽略或忽视,也可指粗心与疏忽。overlook指因匆忙而疏忽或视而不见。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1Wecouldnotaffordto_________suchaseriousoffence.2).Heutterly________mywarningsandmetwithanaccident.3).Don’t________payinghimavisitnowandthen.答案:1).overlooked2).ignored3).neglect2.cheat/fool【解释】cheat主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人,骗取人的钱等。fool“愚弄”,指利用人缺乏常识,心理脆弱来欺骗人。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Youmayget_________inthatshop.2).Hecan’t__________her.Sheseesthroughhimeverytime.答案:1).cheated2).fool3.calm/quiet/silent/still【解释】calm天气、水、水面(表风平浪静);(指人时)表示镇定自如。quiet表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”,侧重没有响声,没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和,文静。silent表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”,常常表示人不爱说话,沉默无语。still“不动的”,指人时侧重一动不动,;指物时指完全没有声音,突出静止不动。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Pleasestand__________whileItakeyourphoto.2).Whydoyoukeep__________?3).Everythingwas___________.4).Heremained___________inthefaceoftheenemy.答案:1).still2).silent3).quiet4).calm4.join/joinin/takepartin/attend【解释】join表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等joinin表示参加游戏、活动等;joinsb.(insth.)表(和某人一起)做某事takepartin表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等attend主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼;听讲座、课...