Unit11TheMediaLesson1WorldNewsGrammar:PassiveVoice被动语态明光二中钟原Listentothetapeandfindoutthesentenceswhichexpressinthepassiveform.1.TheGroupofEight,orG8,____formedbyeightoftheworld’swealthiestnationsin1998.PastSimplewasReviewthepassage:2.TheG8____________politicalleadersfromFrance…ismadeupofPresentSimple3.It____________rememberedasahistoricalmeetingthisyear,…,asthetopicofAfrica______discussedindetail.4.Reforms________demandedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.5.Theywanttheleadersto…sothattheproblemsthere_____preventedfromgettinganyworse.Presentperfectisgoingtobecanbehavebeenwillbe6.At12:45UKtimetoday,thenameofthehostcityfor…_________announcedbyIOCinSingapore.7.London’sname________announcedtwicebefore.8.Applicationstohostthegames_______madeby…PastperfecthadbeenwasbeingPastcontinuoushadbeenPastperfect9.Thenews_______celebratedbycrowdsinthestreets.10.Cheeringpeople_______seeneverywhere:inpubs,homesandofficesalloverLondon.isbeingcanbePresentcontinuousWhatisthepassivevoice?Howdoweusethepassivevoiceindifferenttenses?Grammar:PassiveVoiceDoyouknow?时态被动语态结构一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时过去进行时一般将来时过去将来时现在完成时过去完成时am/is/aredonewas/weredoneam/is/arebeingdonewas/werebeingdoneshall/willbedoneshall/wouldbedonehave/hasbeendonehadbeendoneDiscussionMakesentencesfrompicturesinpairs(看图说话）Thenameofthecitytohostthe2012OlympicGames__________________(announce).areannouncedThefamousactress______________(interview)bythejournalists．isbeinginterviewed污染图Theairandthewater________________(pollute)．arebeingpollutedTrees___________(cut)down．Soil____________(wash)away．arebeingcutwillbewashed拳击图Aboxer_____________(beat)down．hasbeenbeaten双子楼图Thetwintowers___________(attack)in2001．wereattacked生病图Theboymay_______________(infect)withAIDS．havebeeninfectedOralpracticeChangeeachsentenceintopassivevoice:1)Acarknockedhimdownyesterday.2)Twodoctorsandtennursesmakeupthemedicalteam．3)WhenIgotthere,theywerecuttingupafallentree．Hewasknockeddownbyacar…．Themedicalteamismadeupof…．Afallentreewasbeingcutup…．4)We’llputontheplaynextSunday．5)Workersarebuildinganewteachingbuildinginourschool．6)MyunclegavemeagiftonmybirthdayTheplaywillbeputonnextSunday．Anewteachingbuildingisbeingbuilt…．Iwasgivenagiftonmybirthday．Agiftwasgiventomeonmybirthday.Homework:TrytousethePassiveVoiceInthelasttenyears,ourmotherlandhavebecomemoreandmorepowerful.Pleasedescribesomechangeshavetakenplaceinourcountry.Thetitleis”Brilliant,mymotherland!”(厉害了，我的国!)
