TheAttributiveClause2018,springRevisionofrelativepronounsStepone:leadinStepone:leadinGuesswhatitisorwhohe/sheis.1)HeisasingerwhosangtheSongofTomorrowinEverlastingClassics.WangJunkai2)Itisakindofanimalthatisournationaltreasure.panada3)Itisakindofflowers,whichcanrepresentlove.RoseItisacountry,whosepopulationisthelargestintheworld.China通过分析:定语从句修饰某一(名)词或(代)词,起定语作用。被定语从句修饰的词叫(先行)词。引导定语从句的词叫(引导)词,分为关系代词或关系副词。定语从句分为限制性定语从句和(非限制性)定语从句。引导词不仅连接主从句,而且引导词就等于(先行)词,同时在定语从句中作成分。引导词三大作用:连接作用,替身作用,作成分。Steptwo:ReviewingtheusagesofSteptwo:Reviewingtheusagesofrelativepronounsrelativepronouns关系代词(主语/宾语)指人:whowhomthataswhose(定语)指物:whichthataswhose(定语)指某一句子:whichas难点一:只能用难点一:只能用thatthat的情况的情况1,当先行词是all,everything,nothing,something,any,anything,little,much等不定代词时,关系代词用that。2.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。3.当先行词既有人或又有物,用关系代词that。4.当先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。5.主句开头有who或which疑问时,用that引导。6.有两个或多个定从时,前面已用其他关系代词,后面的宜用that。难点一:只能用难点一:只能用whichwhich的情况的情况7.引导非限制性定从时,用which不用that8.关系代词前有介词,只用which不用thatEg:WangFengistheonlyrocksinger()yourEnglishteacherlikebest.thatwhichthatWeliketalkingaboutthepeopleandthings()wesawintheTVplay.Thedayon()mydaughterwasbornwasOct.19th,2017.难点二:只能用难点二:只能用whowho的情况的情况1.先行词是one,ones,theone,those,he,she,I,they时,关系代词只用who2.Therebe开头的句子中,关系代词用who。Eg:Anyone()breaksthelawispunished.Thereisabeautifulgirl()willcometoseeyouthisafternoon.whowhoonwhichinwhichwhomof难点三:介词难点三:介词++关系代词关系代词如何确定与which连用的介词:1.与先行词的搭配;2.与从句动词的搭配Eg;Istillremembertheway()()shespoketome.YourEnglishteacherhastwokids,both()()areverylovely.Englishisanimportantsubject,()()I’mwillingtospendmuchtime.难点四:难点四:asas的用法的用法1)在限制性定从中,当先行词被such,thesame,as,so修饰时,用as做关系代词。2)在非限制性定语从句中,as表“正如”常用在以下短语中。asweallknow/asisknowntousall/asthesayinggoes/aswasexpected3)As引导非限制性定语从句既指人又指物也指某一情况或句子,可放句首也可放句中,which只能放句中。Eg:_____________________________(正如俗话所说),“Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.”__________weallknow,Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.AsthesayinggoesAs难点五:定从中的主谓一致难点五:定从中的主谓一致定从中的谓语动词在人称和数的方面要和先行词保持一致。Eg:Iamnotonewho()afraidofdifficulty.Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho__________(sing)wellinclass.Thisisoneofthebestbooksthat__________(have)everbeenwritten.havesingsis如果the在of前面,那么从句的单复数就由of前的那个词的单复数决定;如果the在of后面,那么从句的单复数就由of后的那个词的单复数决定;StepThree:PracticeSectionA:TVseriesSectionA:TVseriesSectionB:FilmsSectionB:FilmsSectionC:AwomanSectionC:AwomanscientistscientistSectionD:ChampionSectionD:Champion填空:1)Thereisabeautifulwoman________theKingofYongzhenglikedbest.2)ThereisaverypopularTVserises____________nameisEmpressesinthePalace.(《甄嬛传》)3)ThisistheTVserises___________isverypopularuntilnow.4)ZhenHuan_________sufferedalotofpainsisthewisestwomaninthe...