中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文及表格内容列要点。Inordertolearnhowthestudentsinourschoolspendmoney,wemadeasurveybyaskingthemsomequestions.First,weaskedthemhowmuchmoneytheyspentlastmonth.Andthenweaskedhowmuchmoneytheyspentonsnacks,books,movies,computergames,phones,transportationandotherthingslastmonth.Ourmathsteacherhelpedusmakeagraph(图表)oftheiranswersasfollows.Inourschool,eachstudentspentaboutyuanonaverage(平均)lastmonth.Accordingtothegraphmadebyour,teacher,weknowhowmuchmoneythestudentsspentondifferentthingsinourschool.Asthegraphshows,theyspentmoston,covering22%ofall.Itwasfollowedbycomputergamesandmovies.Eachofthemwas.Buttooursurprise,thestudentsspentonbooks,only6%.【答案】ahundred/onehundred/100;maths;Snacks;18%/eighteenpercent/18percent;least【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。(1)根据表格第一行信息,可知每个学生平均花费大约100元,故答案是ahundred/onehundred/100。(2)根据Ourmathsteacherhelpedusmakeagraph(图表)oftheiranswersasfollows,可知我们的数学老师帮助我们制作了一张图表,故答案是maths。(3)根据表格第二行信息,可知花了最多的钱在小吃上,占总数的22%,故答案是Snacks。(4)根据表格第四和五行信息,可知,接下来是电脑游戏和电影。他们每个人都是18%,故答案是18%/eighteenpercent/18percent。(5)根据表格第三行信息,可知但令我们惊讶的是,学生们只花了最少的6%的钱买书,least是最少的,故答案是least。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2.下面是5个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议(AE)。请将问题与建议配对,并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。SuggestionsA.Letyourparentsknowyouwillnotbealone.Also,youcanaskateachertotalktoyourparentsabouttheafter-schoolactivities.B.Don'tworry.Evengreatpianoplayershavetopractice.Hardworkandalotofpracticearetheonlywaystobecomeagoodpianoplayer.C.Whenyoufeelangryyoushouldstoptalkingandcounttotenorwalkawayuntilyoukeepquiet.D.Don'tworry.Everybodyworriesabouttheirschoolwork,eventhosestudentslikeyouwhostudywell.Findahobbyorasporttohelpyourelaxforawhile.E.Tellyourparentsthatmanykidsplaycomputergamesanddowellatschool,too.Askthemtoletyouplaycomputergamesforashorttimeonweekends.Problems(1)SometimesIgetangryeasilyandshoutatmyfriends.Thatmakesthemthink「mnotbeingfriendlytothem.(2)lnmyteachers'eyes,Iamagoodstudent.Bothmyclassmatesandmyparentsalsothinkso.Nooneknowswhatmyproblemis.Ioftenfeelworriedaboutmyschoolwork.⑶Myparentsneverallowmetoplaycomputergamesatall.Theywantmetostudyalldayanddowellinmyexams.Ifeelunhappy.(4)Iwanttojoininsomeafter-schoolactivities,butmyparentsthinkit'stoodangerousanddon'tallowmetogooutalong.(5)Mymothergetsmetotakepianolessons.ShemakesitarulethatImustpracticetwohoursaday.Ireallytrymybest,butIjustcan'tplaywell.【答案】C;D;E;A;B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5个中学生遇到的学习困难。A.让你的父母知道你不会孤独。同样,你可以询问老师关于和你的父母谈论课后活动的事情。B.不要担心,即便是伟大的钢琴家也需要练习,努力工作和大量练习是成为好钢琴家的唯一渠道。C.当你感到愤怒的时候,你应该停止说话并且数到10或者离开直到你保持安静为止。D.不要担心,每个人担心他们的学校工作,甚至这些学生喜欢学习好的你。找到一个爱好或者运动来帮助你放松一会儿。E.告诉你的父母,许多孩子玩电脑游戏并且学习也很好。让他们让你玩电脑游戏一会儿,当周末的时候。(1)根...