江苏省扬中高级中学王琴Unit2(Book2)Period2Reading:一、将下列短语译成英语:1.暑假旅行2.忙于做……3.花时间做……4.上大学5.做许多令人惊奇的事6.骑骆驼旅行7.在晴朗的夜晚8.整个旅行花了六天的时间9.沿着尼罗河顺流而下10.使……颠倒11.假如,万一12.背着我的许多食品和水13.在白天14.尽可能靠近15.即使16.拍照片17.随身带枪18.把……吓走19.近距离的看……20.感到难受21.等不及做……22.听起来像……23.羡慕(妒嫉)某人某事24.盼望做某事25.有发现26.值得做某事27.冒生命危险28.全世界二.重点提示1.….Wearegoingtovisitsomanyexcitingplacesanddolotsofastonishingthings.我们将参观许多有趣的地方并做许多令人惊奇的事。1)exciting和astonishing现在分词做定语2)astonishvt.使惊骇,使惊愕Iwasastonishedtoseehimthere.在那里见到他,我感到很惊异。Itwasreallyastonishingtometoseesomanyanimalsonthisisland.在这个岛上看到这么多动物真是令我惊奇。Themagicianperformedsomeastonishingtricks.魔术师表演了一些令人惊叹的戏法。2……incaseyourraftgetsturnedupsidedownorsink.以防你的筏子翻掉沉没。1)incase以防万一(引导状语从句,或者作状语放在句子的后面)Keepthewindowclosedincaseitrains.把窗户关好以防下雨。Itmayrain;you’dbettertakeanumbrellaincase.可能要下雨,你最好带把雨伞以防万一。2)upsidedown颠倒,上下翻转过来Heturnedtheplaceupsidedownlookingforhiswatch.为了寻找他的手表,他把那地方翻得乱七八糟。Theyfoundthelifeboatfloatingupsidedown.他们发现那救生艇颠覆着漂浮在水面上。3……thewateractuallygetsquiterough.水实际上变得非常湍急。1)actuallyadv.实际地,实在地=infact,asamatteroffact,inactualfact2)roughadj.不平的,崎岖不平的,粗鲁的beroughonsb.使某人不愉快cutuprough发怒taketheroughwiththesmooth逆来顺受4.We’lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo,includingcow’sblood.我们和当地人住在一起,吃喝完全一样,包括牛血。江苏省扬中高级中学王琴1)whatevertheydo是由whatever引导的宾语从句。Whatever意思是“无论什么”,它既可以引导宾语从句、主语从句,又可以引导让步状语从句,另外类似的词有whichever,whoever,及whenever,wherever,however等Ibelievewhateveryousay.我相信你所说的一切。(宾语从句)Whateveryousay,Iwillbelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都相信你。(状语从句)3)including包括,包含Allofficialswerepresentatthemeeting,includingchairman/chairmanincluded.包括主席在内的所有官员都出席了会议。5.Wewilltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,eventhoughthey’redangerous,sothatIcantakesomereallygoodphotos.为了能够照到一些真正的好照片,我们尽量靠近动物,即使它们是危险的动物。1)ascloseaspossible=ascloseaswecan尽可能靠近,类似的有:assoonaspossible,asfastaspossible,ascarefulaspossible等2)eventhough/evenif引导让步状语从句Eventhoughhefailedintheexperimentformanytimes,henevergaveup.即使他试验失败了多次,但他从没放弃。2)sothat引导状语从句Speakclearlysothatwemayunderstandyou.6.…..scaretheanimalsawayiftheycometooclose.如果动物靠近的话可以吓走它们。scarevt,&vi使恐惧,惊吓;使吃惊Thesightofasnakescaredthegirl.看见一条蛇那女孩吓了一跳。bescaredof对……感到恐惧bescaredat因(看到,听到)而恐惧bescaredtodo怕做……bescaredtodeath被吓死三、课文理解根据课文理解完成下列句子:1.WhatdidTobywanttotellhisfriendAihuainhisletter?(Answerthequestioninlessthan10words.)________________________________________________________________________________2.(DescribethetravelinMorocco)1)_________________________________________________________________________________2)_________________________________________________________________________________3)_________________________...