试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答专题限时集训二十四任务型阅读(Ⅲ)(对应学生用书第163页)A【导学号:25874080】(2017·通、扬、泰、淮高三三模)Weallneedtofeelunderstood,recognizedandaffirmed(证实)byourfriends,familyandromanticpartners.Weallneedtofindourtribe.Researchhasshownthatamongthebenefitsthatcomewithbeinginarelationshiporgroup,feelingacceptedisregardedasthemostimportantdriverofmeaning.Whenotherpeoplethinkyoumatterandtreatyouasifyoumatter,youbelieveyoumatter,too.Thoughweallshareaneedtobelong,inthefirstdecadesofthe20thcentury,manyinfluentialpsychologistsandphysiciansdidnotacknowledgethisfundamentalaspectofhumannature.Theideathatchildrenneededparentalloveandcaretoliveafullandmeaningfullifewasnotonlyconsideredmedicallydangerous,butitwasdismissedasimmoralanddisgusting.Asbehaviouralpsychologycameintofashionandacademicpsychologiststurnedtheirattentiontochild-raising,thisviewshiftedandtheybegantoexamineandaffirmthevitalimportanceofattachmentinearlylife.Theydiscoveredthatpeople,whatevertheirage,neededmorethanfoodandsheltertolivefullandhealthylives.But,sadly,manyofuslackcloseties.Atatimewhenwearemoreconnecteddigitallythaneverbefore,ratesofsocialisolation(孤立)arerising.TheresultsofanAgeUKpollpublishedrecentlysuggestthathalfamillionpeopleovertheageof60usuallyspendeachdayalone,andit'snotunusualforanotherhalfamillionpeopletogofiveorsixdayswithoutseeingorspeakingtosomeone.Allthesefiguresrevealmorethanariseinloneliness—theyrevealalackofmeaninginpeople'slives.Insurveys,welistourcloserelationshipsasourmostimportantsourcesofmeaning.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoarelonelyandisolated试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答feeltheirlivesarelessmeaningful.Whilecloserelationshipsarecriticalforlivingameaningfullife,theyarenottheonlyimportantsocialbondsweneedtocultivate(培养).Psychologistshavealsodiscoveredthevalueofsmallmomentsofintimacy(亲昵行为).“High-qualityconnections”,asoneresearchercallsthem,arepositive,short-terminteractionsbetweentwopeoplewhenacoupleholdshandsonawalkorwhentwostrangershaveanempathetic(移情作用的)conversationonaplane.High-qualityconnectionshavethepotentialtounlockmeaninginourinteractionswithacquaintances,colleaguesandstrangers.Wecan'tcontrolwhethersomeonewillmakeahigh-qualityconnectionwithus,butwecanallchoosetostartone.Wecansayhellotoastrangeronthestreetratherthanlookaway.Wecanchoosetovaluepeopleratherthandevaluethem.Wecaninvitepeopletobelong.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsTheneedtobelong◆Everyonehopestodevelopa1.______ofbelonginginagroup.◆People'sself-respectis2.________byotherpeople'sopinion.Thechanging3.________tobelonging◆Manyfamousexpertsinthefirstdecadesofthe20thcentury4.________thatpeoplehadtheneedtobelong.◆Expertslatercametorealizethatpeople,regardlessoftheirage,needed5.________toenjoyfullandhealthylives.Consequencesof6.______closeties◆Manypeoplearecutofffromtheworldandfeel7.________.◆Peoplewhodonothaveenoughcloserelationshipsfindtheirlifehasless8.________.Anotherwaytomeettheneed◆High-qualityconnectionsmakea9.________inhelpingsatisfyourneedtobelong.◆Weshould10.________tomakeahigh-qualityconnection.【语篇解读】本文是说明文.每个人都想在团体中有归属感,为此我们应该主试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答动建立高质量的社会纽带.1.sense/feeling[信息归纳题.根据第一段中的“Weallneedtofindourtribe.”和第二段中的“...inarelationshiporgroup,f...