语言知识运用(七)题组一语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可能填入空白处的最佳选项.(2018·河北石家庄高三复习教学质量检测二)WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn't__1__.Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecould__2__afull-timemusicschool.Theysaidno.Actually,everyoneagreedthatmysister__3__talent.Iwasbetteratmy__4__.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreat__5__.Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato__6__me.Buttheonlytimehewas__7__wasSaturdayafternoonsat3p.m..Backthen,Iwas__8__abouttheBritishTVshow“TheAvengers”,whichwas__9__everySaturdayat3p.m..Iletnothingtakeupmy“TheAvengers”hour.SoI__10__thisamazingopportunity.Today,Idon'tevenhavea__11__inmyhouse.Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshe__12__stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitchedher__13__.Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n)__14__inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.Shestartskidsoffontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever__15__.Recently,sheandapianistpalputonarecital.Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily__16__forher.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe__17__.Everyonewas__18__enjoyingthemusic.ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonthatrememberedthat7-year-oldkidmakingthoseperfectly__19__soundsandknewhowfarshehadcome,despite__20__.Talentisimportant.Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant.1.A.advanceB.quitC.reflectD.listen2.A.inspectB.openC.attendD.visit3.A.lackedB.spottedC.possessedD.admired4.A.majorB.projectC.compositionD.instrument5.A.patienceB.enthusiasmC.potentialD.ambition6.A.trainB.examineC.correctD.challenge7.A.punctualB.skillfulC.occupiedD.available8.A.sensitiveB.crazyC.seriousD.particular9.A.filmedB.designedC.airedD.commented10.A.jumpedatB.turneddownC.waitedforD.openedup11.A.tutorB.violinC.musicianD.piano12.A.neverB.onceC.alreadyD.even13.A.attitudeB.careerC.planD.position14.A.scholarshipB.sponsorC.degreeD.assistant15.A.providedB.imaginedC.receivedD.expected16.A.votedB.fearedC.stayedupD.turnedup17.A.studentsB.audienceC.spotlightsD.platform18.A.obviouslyB.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously19.A.boomingB.pleasingC.awfulD.powerful20.A.everythingB.somethingC.everybodyD.somebody【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,通过讲述妹妹追求梦想的经历告诉我们:天赋很重要,但更重要的是热情.1.B根据上文的“Howdidshesound?Terrible”可知,“我”妹妹的小提琴演奏得糟糕透了;结合本句的“But”表示的转折意义可知,但她没有放弃(quit).2.C根据上文可知,尽管妹妹的小提琴演奏得很糟糕,但是她仍不愿放弃;据此可以判断,本句句意为:在十二岁时,她问父母她是否可以去全日制的音乐学校上学.attendschool为固定搭配,意为“上学”.3.A根据上文的“Theysaidno”和父母没有答应让她去全日制音乐学校学习可以判断,每个人都认为“我”的妹妹缺乏(lacked)天赋,故A项正确.4.D根据本段第三句的“Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea”可知,“我”的父母为“我”找了当地最好的钢琴老师教“我”学钢琴;据此可以判断,与妹妹相比,“我”更擅长“我”的乐器.5.C根据下文的“Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea”可知,“我”的父母为“我”找了当地最好的钢琴老师来教“我”学钢琴;据此可以判断,老师告诉父母说“我”很有潜能(potential).A项意为“耐心”,B项意为“热情”,D项意为“抱负”,都与语境不符.6.A参见上题解析.A项意为“培训,教育”;B项意为...