高考冲刺集训高考任务阅读备忘一、解题技巧—微技能训练1、信息查找题（原词重现）解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息。注意：判断能否使用原词。（1）5Wand1H:who,what,when,where,why,how（2）时间先后：first,then,afterthat,next,finally（3）因果：because,thus,leadto,cause,asaresult（4）比较：similarly,differently（5）转折：but,while,however,instead,onthecontrary2、信息转换题（词形转换，固定搭配）解题关键：根据问题查找定位信息,分析转换成另一种表达方式。（1）词性转换。动词与名词转换、形容词与副词转换、形容词与名词转换等。例如：1….beresponsibleforyourownlearning….→Take_____forone’sownlearning.2.Thefirststepthatneedstobetakenistostrengthenpeople’sawarenessoftheenvironmentaldangers.→Thefirstthingwecandoistomakethepublic_____oftheenvironmentaldangers.3.Communicationinvolvesothersinthesensethatacompetentcommunicatorconsiderswhattheotherpersonnedsandexpectswhenselectingmessagetoshare.→Needsand_____ofothersshouldbeconsidered.4.Withalltheinformationavailable,it’snotsurpriseingthatpeoplecanfeelconfused.→Thereisalotofjobinformationon-line,buttoomuchofitmaysometimesbe________.5.Letthemknowinadvancethatifit’sgettingtooloud,theyshouldn’thesitatetoletyouknow.→Letthemknowtheycanpointoutyourproblemwithoutany_________.6.Youcanalsolearnhowtoapplyforjobs.→Itsvastresourcesincludewaysofjob_______.7.It’sworthtakingthetimeandfindingasmuchinformationasyoucan→Thetimeyouspendandtheeffortsyoumakewillbe_______.8.Anotherpartofthebodythatneedspecialcautionwastheeyes.→Weneedtobe______oftheeyesbeingharmedbydangerousreflectedfromthesun.9.It’salsoimportantforeverystudenttosethighacademicgoalssoastobeabletobuildagoodcareer.→Studentswhowanttobuildagoodcareershouldattach_______tosettinghighacademicgoals.10.You’llgetsomeprofitinreturn,andyouwon’thavetobeburdenedwithacar…→Youwillbothgetprofitandgetridofthe_______ofauselesscar.（2）句子结构转换。仔细比较原句和题目，找出差异。11.Buteverydayweexperiencethecentralityofourselvesincommunication.→Wearealways________incommunicationwithothers.12.Althoughthereisevidencethatafter-schoolprogramscanmakeagreatdifference,itisimportanttonotethatnotallprogramsareequal.→________apositivedifferenceafter-schoolprogramsmake,weshouldnotethatnotallprogramsareequal.13.Soalittlemagneticneedlethatswingsfreelylinesitselfwiththebigearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.→Ourearthisabigmagnetandalittlefreely_______magneticneedlelinesitselfwiththebigearthmagnettopointnorthandsouth.14.Itisalongwaytofightagainstwaterpollution.Muchhastobedonetoprotectourlivingspace.→Althoughitisalongwaytofightagainstit,wehaveno_______buttodomuchtoprotectourlivingspace.15.ParentscanhelptheirseventhandeighthgradestudentsstandoutinandoutoftheirEnglishclassroombyintroducingthemtonewspapers.→_______studentsseventhandeighthgradestonewspaperscanbehelpfulinlearningEnglish.（3）使用同义词或反义词。以前缀和后缀来表示，例如happy-unhappy,like-dislike,等。16.Sometimeweweresostubbornaboutdoingthingsonouronthatwedon’taskothersforhelp.→Be_______aboutwhetheryoushouldaskforhelp.17.Stayingtoomuchinyourcomfortzonewouldjustcauseyoutoremainwhereyouareandthereforeneverimprove.→Don’tlivealifewithoutanychallenge,andtryto_______ourcomfortzone.18.Shethoughtherhusbandwasfaithfultoher.Butthediscoveryshockedher.→Thediscoverythatherhusbandwas_______toherwasashockingtoher.19.Floatinggarbage,oldtries,piecesofpaper,popcansandbottlesa...
