英语词汇归类联想巧记大全第一天1.ableunabledisabledisabledabilitydisabilitycompetencetalent记忆：1．ableadj.有能力的Maryisanablegirl.beableto(时态丰富、强调结果)can(强调可能性)Hecanswim,butlastweekhewasn’tabletoswimacrosstheriverashedidn’tfeelwellatthattime.他会游泳，但他上周他未能游过河，因为他当时感到不舒服。2．加否定前缀un-,unableadj.无能的；HeisunabletospeakRussian.他不会讲俄语。3．加否定前缀dis-且转为动词,disablevt.使……失去能力Theaccidentdisabledhimphysically,butnevermentally.那场意外使他身患残疾，但他精神很健全。4．加表示被动的后缀-ed,disabledadj.被夺取能力的，残疾的Weshouldhelpthedisabled.我们应该帮助残疾人。5．加名词后缀-ity变为名词：abilityn.能力Wearetryingourbesttodevelopourorganizingability.我们正尽力发展我们的组织能力。6．disabilityn.残疾Peoplewithdisabilitycanalsobesuccessful.残疾人也能成功。7．competencecom-pet-enceThestateorqualityofbeingadequatelyorwellqualified;ability.compete,竞争，competence,竞争的本事，n.能力Youshouldemploythepeoplewiththenecessarycompetence.你应当雇用有相应能力的人。8．talentAmarkedinnateabilitytal-enttal,tall,高，名词后缀-ent表示人；talent,高人，有才干的人n.天才,才干,才能Alicehasthetalentformusic.爱丽丝有音乐天赋。另类阅读：I’mgladthatIamabletoformtheabilitytogetonwellwithothers.Ihearthatsomepeopleoftalentareunabletocommunicatewellwithothers,whichwillbringbadeffectontheircompetence.Asweknow,jobsoftencallforcooperation.Amanweakincommunicationisdisabledinsomeway.2.aboutaroundsomeorsoapproximatelyaccurateaccuracyexact记忆：1.about前缀ab-,外；out,外面；aboutprep.&adv.在外面，周围，大约，关于Whenhewalkedabout,hefoundtherewereabouttenboysontheplayground.他在附近散步时发现操场上大约有十个男孩。2.round[raund]adj.圆的prep.围绕Therearesomeroundvasesroundtheteacher’sdesk.在讲桌周围有一些圆形花瓶。3.aroundprep.&adv.在周围，大约Hecamearoundfiveo’clock.他在五点钟左右到的。4.someadj.一些，大约，某个Someboyssaidsomemanhadjustpassedwithsometwentylittledogs.一些男孩说有个男的带着大约二十条小狗刚刚过去。5.orso,或者如此，大约（在数字之后）Wehaveonlyfiveminutesorsoleft.我们只剩下五分钟左右的时间了。6.approximatelyap-加强语气的前缀；pro-表示倾向；xim音“些嘛”，一些嘛，不是准确的，ap-pro-xim-ate-lyadv.近似地,大约Somepeople,approximatelyten,wenttovisittheoldteacherillinbed.一些人，大约十个吧，去看望了卧病在床的老教师。7.accurateConformingexactlytofact;errorlessa,一；cur,cure,治好，-ate为形容词后缀；ac-cur-ate，一点点错误都被治好了的，adj.正确的,精确的Hehasgivenusanaccuratereport.他给了我们一份精确的报告。8.accuracyn.精确性,正确度Iamsureoftheaccuracyofthereport.我相信报告是准确的。9.exactStrictlyandcompletelyinaccordwithfactex-act前缀ex-表示“出来”，事实里面出来的，adj.精确的,准确的,原样的Ineedtheexactnumber!我需要准确的数字！另类阅读：Hearing“Thereareabouttenstudentsroundthetablearound5pm”,theteacherbecameimpatient,“Ineedaccuracy.Don’ttellme‘some,approximately,orso,andsoon’again!Tellmetheexactfigure!”3.aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath记忆：前三个都表示“在……至上”；后三个都表示“在……之下”1，above对below;（高于或低于）格言：Neverthinkyourselfabovebusiness.勿自视过高；不要眼高手低2，over对under;（在正上方或正下方）3，on对beneath（接触表面）另类阅读：Themanonthebridgeovertherivertookalookattheplaneflyingoverthehouseabovehimbeforehelookedattheboatssailingbelow.Healsowonderedwhat’sbeneaththebridge.4.receivereceiverreceiptrecipereceptionrecepti...
