专题8任务型阅读2018?山东莱芜)七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Stressisafeelingyoucanhavebothinyourmindandinyourbody.83.Itcanmakeyouwanttoeatless,nottalktoyourfriendsandfamily.Alittlestressinlifeisnormal.Butcontrollingstressisimportantbecauseifyoufeelstressedfortoolong,itcanseriouslyaffectyourbody.Olderpeoplewhohavestressforalongtimecandevelopheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems.Thegoodnewsis,itcanbeveryeasytocontrolstress.Herearethreetips:Tip1:Trytoeatright.Somepeoplewhofeelstressedtrytofeelmuchbetterbyeatingchocolates,icecreamandothersweets.Alittlesugarisn’tbadforyoubutdon'tstopeatingfruitandvegetables.Tip2：Exerciseregularly.84.Peoplewhoareverybusywithjobsorfamilylifecanfeeltiredalot.Gettingregularexercisecangiveyoumoreenergyandhelpyouthinkaboutthethingsinyourlifethatgiveyoustress.Tip3:Mostimportantly,watchoutforeachother.Stresscanmakeyoufeelalone.It’simportanttowatchforstressinpeoplethatareclosetoyou:friendslookoutforfriends,teacherslookoutforstudents.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.Whyiscontrollingstressimportant?________________________________82.Whathealthproblemscandevelopifolderpeoplehavestressforalongtime?_________________________________________________________________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83.______________________________________________________________84.______________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85.______________________________________________________________体裁说明文话题情绪与情感词数211主旨大意：本文是一篇说明文，文中说明压力太大对身体有害，并介绍了三个减压措施。81.Because(ifyoufeelstressedfortoolong,)itcanseriouslyaffectyourbody.82.They/Olderpeople(whohavestressforalongtime)candevelopheartdisease,highbloodpressureandotherserioushealthproblems./Heartdisease,highpressureandotherserioushealthproblems.83.它/压力会使你食欲不振，不想跟你的朋友们和家人交谈/谈话/说话。/它/压力会使你想吃的更少，不想跟你的朋友们和家人交谈/谈话/说话。一、^84.忙于工作或家庭生活的人可能/会感觉/感到很累/疲惫/疲倦/劳累。85.Stress/Stressfeelings/Howtocontrolstress/Thewaysofcontrollingstress/Tipsofcontrollingstress.VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）（2018·陕西）ElevencountriesarebuildingagreatwalloftreesacrossAfrica.ItiscalledtheGreatGreenWall.Theaimistobringlifetothedrylandsandhelptofightthebadenvironment.Thewallis8,000kilometerslongand15kilometerswide.ItcoversfromSenegalinthewesttoDjiboutiintheeast,onthesouthoftheSaharaDesert(撒哈拉沙漠).Sofar,Senegalhasmadethebestprogressbyplantingabout11,000,000trees.Manyyearsago,therewerefewtreesinthatareaandthewindsusedtobeverystrong.Itwasharmfultothefields.Also,therewaslittlerain,sofewplantscouldgrowandmanypeoplewenthungry.Sincethetreeplantingprojectstarted,thetreeshaveprovidedfoodforthelocalpeopleandincreasedthewetness(湿度)oftheair.Littlebylittle,thereappearedgreenfieldsforpeopletogrowplants.Theprojectwhichbeganin2007issupposedtocostatotalof8,000,000,000dollars.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttohelptocontinuetheplanting.SowewillbeabletoseethewholegreenwallacrossAfricainthenearfuture!71.Whyarethecountriesbuildingthewalloftrees?Theywanttobringlifetothedrylandsandhelpto___________________________.72.Whereisthegreatwalloftrees?It’s______________________________oftheSaharaDesert.73.Whycouldn’tma...
