页眉内容1页脚内容分析环境监测对环境监理工作的促进作用一、前言One,foreword随着我国经济建设的不断发展,污染负荷日趋加重,环保压力不断增加。因此,在现有条件下要完成保护环境,防治污染的任务,必须要加强环保执法力度,建立完善的环境监理与环境监测体制。目前,我国工程环境监理工作还没有完善的行业规范和具体的技术要求,但是,随着社会文明的进步、国家的经济发展以及对环境质量要求的不断提高,环境监测和环境监理工作将会越来越受到国家、企业的重视。环境监测和环境监理是整个环境管理体系的两个重要组成部分,对推动整个环境保护工作向科学化、规范化、法制化迈进具有积极的意义。因此,在新形势下正确处理环境监测与环境监理之间的关系,建立科学合理的环境监测与环境监理的工作关系,对促进环境保护事业的发展有重要的作用。Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofeconomicconstructioninourcountry,increasinglyaggravatingpollutionload,environmentalpressureincreases.Underexistingconditions,therefore,needstobedonetoprotecttheenvironment,preventandcontrolpollutionofthetask,muststrengthentheenvironmentalprotectionlawenforcement,establishandimprovethesystemofenvironmentalsupervisionandenvironmentalmonitoring.Atpresent,theengineeringenvironmentalsupervisionworkhasnotbeenperfectindustrynormsandthespecifictechnicalrequirements,however,withtheprogressofsocialcivilization,thedevelopmentofnationaleconomyandthecontinuousimprovement页眉内容2页脚内容ofqualityrequirementstotheenvironment,environmentalmonitoringandenvironmentalmonitoringworkwillbemoreandmorebroughttotheattentionofthestate,enterprises.Environmentalmonitoringandenvironmentalsupervisionaretwoimportantcomponentoftheenvironmentalmanagementsystem,topromotetheenvironmentalprotectionworktowardsscientific,standardizationandlegalizationhasthepositivesignificance.Underthenewsituation,therefore,correctlyhandletherelationshipbetweentheenvironmentmonitoringandenvironmentsupervision,establishscientificandreasonableworkingrelationship,environmentmonitoringandenvironmentsupervisiontopromotethedevelopmentofenvironmentalprotectionhasanimportantrole.二、环境监测与环境监理Second,environmentmonitoringandenvironmentsupervision环境监测是环境保护监督职能中的技术监督工作,是指间断或连续地测定环境中污染物的浓度,观察、分析其变化和对环境影响的过程。其主要任务是及时、准确、可靠、全面地反映环境质量污染现状及发展趋势,为环境管理、环境规划、污染防治、社会发展和经济建设提供科学高效的服务。Environmentalmonitoringisthetechnologysupervisionworkinenvironmentalprotectionsupervisionfunction,referstothediscontinuousorcontinuousdeterminationoftheconcentrationofthepollutantsintheenvironment,observation,analysisoftheprocessofchangeandtheimpactontheenvironment.Itsmaintaskistotimely,页眉内容3页脚内容accurate,reliable,andfullyreflectthepollutionpresentsituationanddevelopmenttrendofenvironmentalquality,environmentalmanagement,environmentalplanning,pollutioncontrol,socialdevelopmentandeconomicconstructiontoprovidescientificandefficientservice.环境监理是指环境保护监督职能中的现场监督执法工作,是环境现场监督、检查、督促与处理的总称。其核心工作就是日常现场监督执法,是执行各级政府及其环境保护部门做出的处罚决定的环境监督执行系统。环境监理的主要任务是依法对辖区内污染源排放污染物情况和对海洋及生态破坏事件实施现场监督、检查,并参与处理。Environmentalsupervisionisreferstothesupervisionandlawenforcementsupervisionfunctioninthefieldofenvironmentalprotection,istheenvironmentonsitesupervisionandinspection,superviseandthefloorboardoftheprocess.Itscorejob...
