考研网http://www.97yjs.com/考研网http://www.97yjs.com/为考生提供您所需要的考研复习备考资料考研复习指导http://www.97yjs.com/fuxizhidao0/考研核心词汇记忆第四日horizon/hE5raizn/n.地平线n.1地平(线)2(知识,思想等的)范围,视野[例]Sciencegivesusanewhorizon.科学使我们大开新的眼界。[派生]horizontal/7hCri5zCntl/adj.地平线的,水平的[固定搭配]onthehorizon在地平线上;刚刚冒出地平线;即将出现的(事件)在遥远的将来insight/5insait/n.洞察力,见识[例]amanofinsight有洞察力的人[同义]intuition,perception,wisdom[派生]insightful/5in7saitful/adj.富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的[固定搭配]gainaninsightinto了解,熟悉;看透；识破instrument/5instrumEnt/n.工具,手段,器械,器具[例]aninstrumentforwriting书写工具[同义]means,tool,apparatus,appliance,device,implement[派生]instrumental/7instru5mentl/adj.仪器的,器械的,乐器的innumerable/i5nju:mErEbl/adj.无数的,数不清的[例]aninnumerablethrongofpeople人山人海[同义]many,countless,infinite,unlimited[派生]innumerably/i5nju:mErEbli/adv.数不清地,无数地fundamental/7fQndE5mentl/adj.基础的,基本的n.基本原则,基本原理[例]Freshairisfundamentaltogoodhealth.空气新鲜是身体健康之必需。[同义]basic,elementary,essential,primary[反义]secondary/5sekEndEri/adj.次要的,二级的,中级的,第二的[派生]fundament/5fQndEmEnt/n.基础,基本原理,臀部hail/heil/n.1冰雹2致敬,招呼3一阵vt.1向...欢呼,致敬,招呼2使象下雹样落下；猛发vi.1招呼2下雹int.万岁,欢迎[例]Thecrowdhailedstonesuponthethief.群众对小偷大扔石头。[同义]cheer,greet,shout,sleet,welcome[派生]haily/5heili/adj.冰雹的,冰雹状的,夹有冰雹的centerpiece/5sentEpi:s/n.中心装饰品,(餐桌中央的摆饰)[例]tailpipecenterpiece尾管中心件astronomer/E5strRnEmE(r)/n.天文学家[例]Anastronomeristheonethatspecializesinastronomy.考研网http://www.97yjs.com/天文学家是专门从事天文学研究的人。[派生]astronomy/E5strRnEmI/n.天文学glory/5^lC:ri/n.荣誉,光荣[例]Wingloryforourmotherland!为祖国争光![同义]fame,honor,prestige[反义]disgrace/dis5^reis/n.耻辱,失宠,丢脸的人(或事)v.玷污[派生]glorify/5^lC:rifai/v.使更壮丽,赞扬telescope/5teliskEup/n.望远镜v.压缩[例]Whenthetrainscrashedintoeachother,thecarsweretelescoped.那两辆火车相撞时,车厢挤在一起了。[派生]telescopic/teli5skCpik/adj.远视的；伸缩的revolve/ri5vClv/v.1(使)旋转,循环出现2考虑[例]Herevolvedthemainpointsinhismind.他在心中思索要点。[同义]circle,goaround,turn[派生]revolving/ri5vClviN/v.旋转adj.旋转的dispute/dis5pju:t/v.1争论,辩论；怀疑2抗拒,阻止,争夺(土地,胜利等)n.争论,辩论,争吵[例]Thelawyerdisputedthetruthofthewitness'sstatement.律师对证人的话的真实性提出了怀疑。[同义]argue,contest,debate,fight,oppose,quarrel[反义]agree/E5^ri:/vi.1同意,赞成...的意见,与...一致,承认2适合vt.同意[派生]disputer/dIs`pju:tE(r)/n.争论者[固定搭配]indisputewith与…争论；与…有争议；underdispute在争论中；在辩论中(=indispute)；expense/Ik5spens/n.1费用,代价,开支2损失[例]Whataretheexpensesofmovinghouse?搬家的花销是多少？[同义]cost,payment[固定搭配]sparenoexpense不惜代价；atsb.'sexpense由某人付钱psychological/7saikE5lCdVikEl/adj.心理(上)的[例]Isthereanypossiblepsychologicalexplanationforhisbadhealth?他健康状况不好,有没有可能具有什么心理上的原因呢?[派生]psychologically/9psaIkE`lCdVIkElI/adv.心理上地,心理学地psychology/sai5kClEdVi/n.心理学,心理状态classify/5klAsifai/vt.分类,分等[例]classifybooksbysubjects按学科将图书分类[同义]group,sort,categorize,organize[派生]classified/5klAsifaid/v.分类adj.机密的military/5militEri/adj.军事的,军用的考研网http://www.97yjs.com/[例]AccordingtotheCo...
