高中英语-Unit-1-A-land-of-diversity-Warming-Up同步练习-新人教版选修8VIP专享VIP免费

Unit1第1课时WarmingUpⅠ.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1．Them________ofthedamageiseasytorepair.2．Mymothersufferedallkindsofh________throughoutherlife.3．Wecannotbet________enoughtoyouforyourtimelyandselfishhelp.4．Anfatalaccidenttookplaceatthis________(十字路口)threeyearsago.5．Youmaya________forthejobinpersonorbyletter.6．Theyhadleftthe________(行李)atthestation.7．Thatplanecrasho________onlyminutesaftertakeoff.8．Thesignposti________therightwaytogo.9．Asthewageswerelow,therewerefewa________forthejob.10．Shehadtotidytheclassroomas________(惩罚)forbeinglate.11．Everyoneshouldbetreatedwithj________.12．Thewholenationm________thedeathofamuchlovedleader.13．Youdon'thaveanya________forenteringthishouse.It'sprivate.14．Ther________andopenpolicyhasbroughtusChinesepeoplearichandcolourfullife.15．Ihadn'treallyg________whattheyweretalkingabout.16．Althoughtheylooksimilar,theseplantsareactuallyquited________.17．Theyhadawonderfulholiday,d________thebadweather.18．Alargepassengera________willlandontheairfield.19．Occasionallythemachinewillgowrongwithoutany________(显而易见的)cause.20．WehavereceivedtheSurveyReporttodayfromthe________(当局)．答案：1．majority这次大部分的损害都容易补救。2．hardships我母亲一生尝到了各种辛酸。3．thankful我们对你们及时而无私的援助真是感激不尽。4．crossing这个十字路口三年前发生了一起死亡事故。5．apply你亲自或通信申请此岗位均可。6．luggage/baggage他们将行李留在车站。7．occurred空难在起飞几分钟后就发生了。8．indicates路标标示正确的前进路线。9．applicants因为工资低，没有什么人申请这份工作。10．punishment由于迟到，她被罚整理教室。11．justice每个人都应受到公正的对待。12．mourned举国上下哀悼敬爱的领导人。13．authority你们没有任何权力进入这所房子，这是私宅。14．reform改革开放的政策给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。15．grasped我没有真正明白他们在谈论什么。16．distinct/different尽管这些植物看起来很相似，实际上却属于完全不同的种类。17．despite尽管天气不好，他们的假日还是过得极为愉快。18．aircraft/airplane一架大型民航班机将降落在这个飞机场。19．apparent机器偶而会发生故障而找不出明显的原因。20．authorities我们今天收到官方的质检报告。Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2010·江西)WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny'shouse,shewasn'tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__1__，itwasonlya15minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn'tbeenso__2__.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly__3__cold—verycold.Alice'sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__4__thatshedidn'thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso__5__.Slowly,thepassengerwindowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something__6__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,greyhairedoldlady.“Hello,dear，”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed__7__.I'mafraidI'mlost.1Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”“Airport?You__8__arelost，”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers__9__youreachtheTjunction.Turnleftand__10__foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe__11__totheairport.ButI'mafraidthere'sno__12__you'llgetthereinfiveminutes！”“Thankyouverymuch,dear，”repliedtheoldlady.“Don'twor...