Theentranceexaminationiscoming.Canyoutellmehowyoustudyforit?Howdoesshestudy?Byreadingthetextbook.Shestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Shestudiesforatestbylisteningtotapes.ShestudiesforanEnglishtestbyworkingwithfriends.ShestudiesforanEnglishtestbymakingflashcards.bymakingvocabularylistsbycommunicatingwithforeignersTheylearnEnglishbylisteningbylisteningtotapes.totapes.bystudyingbystudyingwithagroup.withagroup.bywatchingbywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.EnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingbyenjoyingEnglishsongs.Englishsongs.bymemorizingbymemorizingnewwords.newwords.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.bymakingvocabularylists/flashcards.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkcarefully.bypracticingpronunciation.bysurfingtheInternet.bygettinganEnglishtutor.byjoiningtheEnglishclub.bystudyinggrammar语法byreadingEnglishmagazines/newspapers/textbook/aloud/loudly…IstudyEnglish…1、“方法或手段”，意为“通过；用……的方法”。Istudyforatestbyworkingwithfriends.我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。2、“以（某种方式）”，“通过”。Don’tjudgeamanbyhisclothes.不要以衣着取人。“by”的用法3、“（时间）不迟于……，到……时为止,在……之前”。Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytomorrowafternoon.你们最迟明天下午要交作业。4、“通过……方式，传递的方式”等A.WewenttoEuropebywaterandreturnedbyair.我们乘船到欧洲去，坐飞机回来。B.ShallItellyoutheresultbyletterorbytelephone?我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你C.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?你是什么意思？5、“凭借；靠；用；通过”。Shemadealivingbyworkingasawaitress.她靠当侍者谋生。7、“被，由”。HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun.他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。8、“握（抓、拿）住（身体等的某部分）”。Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。9、“在……旁边，在……附近”。Thereisahousebytheriver.河附近有一座房子。6、“由于……的结果，凭着”。I’msorryItookyourumbrellabymistake.对不起，我错拿了你的雨伞。3.learn与studylearn指“初学”或在老师指导下学习;侧重于学习成果,有掌握了的意思,也指通过学习获得知识和技能.study指在导师的指导下自己从事学习和研究,侧重于学习过程.•注意:learn与study都可接名词或代词作宾语,但learn可接不定式,study则不能.Thebabyislearningtospeakwhilehisfatherisstudyingtheproblemofmath.DearTom,Iknowitisn’teasytolearnEnglish,…ThenyoucanlistentosomeEnglishtapes.Ithinklisteningpracticeisoneofgoodwaystoimproveyourlisteningskill.AlsoyoucanwatchEnglish-languageprograms.Anotherthingthatmayhelpismemorizingsomewords.Keepdoingit,thenyoumayimprovealotandenjoylearningEnglish.Yours,Linda3b3bWritealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeaWritealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeabetterlanguagelearner.betterlanguagelearner.DearDear,,Iknowitisn’teasytolearnIknowitisn’teasytolearn,but,butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.YousaidIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.Yousaidyoucouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedyoucouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfastfast.Well,.Well,youcantrytolistenforthemostyoucantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords,noteveryword.importantwords,noteveryword.Youcanalsodolotsoflisteningpractice.Ithinkit’soneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIthinkimportantisEnglishgrammar.Inordertolearnitwell,youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass.YoucanwriteEnglishsentencesusingthegrammaryouarelearning.YoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooks.ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell.Ifyoudoso,IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron.Yours,MeimeiAsampleve...
