Ⅲ.句式填空1.couldnothavedone意为“（过去）不可能做某事”IhadeatenChinesefoodoften,butIcouldnothaveimagined（不可能想像得到）howfabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.2.thefirsttime引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……时”ThefirsttimeIsawathree-year-oldkidcheerfullychewingachicken’shead（我第一次看到一个三岁的孩子欢快地嚼着一个鸡头时）Ihadbaddreamsforweeks.3.itisestimatedthat...据估计……Itisestimatedthat（据估计）1.3billionpeoplewilluseEnglishaseitherafirstorasecondlanguageby2050.4.主语+be+adj.+todo某事做起来……Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand（理解起来可能困难）.5.notall部分否定，表示“并非所有的……都……”Notallidioms（并非所有的习语都）havebeencommonformanyyears.Ⅳ.教材设题1.Thefirstsixorsevendishesseemedtofillthetable,withplatesdangerously______oneontopofanother.A.balancedB.balancingC.tobalancedD.balance【解析】选A。考查with复合结构中补足语的形式。balance是及物动词，意为“使平衡”，由于它与plates之间是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式。2.Therewasenoughtofeedawholearmy.______myfellowguestshadhadonlyafewbitesofeachdish;theyknewwhatwasstilltocome.A.ThisisnowonderB.There’snowonderC.NowonderD.That’snowonder【解析】选C。Nowonder(that)...=Itis/wasnowonder（that）...“难怪……”。但在此题中，由于句中用了过去完成时hadhad，所以A项时态不对。3.Itwasquitehardto______whattheycontained.A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeofD.makefor【解析】选B。句意：很难辨认出里面含有什么。makeup“组成；虚构；化妆”；makeout“分辨出”；makeof“理解”；makefor“走向，促成”。4.ThefoodheregoesagainsttheChinese______ofbeautyandstyleatthedinnertable.A.ideaB.opinionC.thoughtD.sense【解析】选D。senseofbeauty“美感”。句意：这里的食物违背了中国人餐桌上的美学原则。5.Thequalityofsomeone’svoiceandtheirchoiceofwordsmakeapersoninstantlyrecognisable,______youcan’tseehimorher.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.asifD.evenso【解析】选A。句意：一个人的音质和措辞都能让这个人立即被分辨出来，即使你看不见他/她。eventhough“即使，虽然”符合句意。asif/though“好像”；evenso“即使这样”。6.YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish,oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter,______therearespeakersofit.A.andB.soC.asD.for【解析】选C。本句中用的结构是as...as...。7.Itisalsoquiteeasyto______BritishandAmericanEnglishapart.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk【解析】选C。句意：把英国英语与美国英语区分开也是相当容易的。tell...apart“把……区分开”是固定搭配。8.AlmosteveryoneinSingaporeisbilingual,______somepeoplespeakthreeorfourlanguages.A.whenB.asC.whileD.but【解析】选C。句意：在新加坡几乎每一个人都会说两种语言，而有些人能够说三到四种语言。while表示一种对比转折，意为“而”。1.______thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.A.ConvincingB.ConvincedC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced【解析】选B。前半句可以改为：Becausepeopleareconvincedthat...这里的convinced是形容词。2.Beforethecollegeentranceexamination，manystudentshaveshown______oftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite.［2011哈尔滨模拟］A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks【解析】选C。句意：高考前，许多学生显示出紧张的迹象。一些学生难以入睡，而另外一些人失去了食欲。anxiety“焦虑”；mark“痕迹，记号”；sign“迹象”；remark“评论”。3.Aftertheprofessor,______outtheproject,madeacommentonthereport,themediafocusedonit.A.wasopposedtocarryB.opposedtocarryC.opposedtocarryingD.opposedcarrying【解析】选C。b...
