Ⅲ.句式填空1.虚拟条件句省略if后引起的倒装Hadtheyknown(如果知道)theirneighbourwasadrummer,theywouldn’thavemovedintothebuilding.2.强调结构ItwasonlyaftercarefulconsiderationthatwegaveYangMingawarning.3.while引导让步状语从句McKay’swife,Laurenetoldusthatwhile(虽然)McKayisusuallyapeacefulperson,hehadbeendriventothisactofviolencebygettingwetjustoncetoooften.4.bedoing...when...正在干……这时……We’dbesitting(正坐在)therehappilyreadingournewspapers,when(这时)suddenlysomuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwe’dbeaswetasifwe’dshoweredwithourclotheson!5.否定副词放在句首引起倒装Seldom(很少)hasdrummingcausedsuchconflict.Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthan(刚一……就)thenoisebeganandrarely(很少)didtheygetafullnight’ssleep.Neither(也不)couldwegetridofthesmelloffish!6.thefirsttime作连词Thefirsttime(第一次)sheasksherbrothertochangechannelssheispatient.Ⅳ.教材设题1.YangMing’sneighbourssaytheywerebeingdrivenmad_______suchnoise.A.beingexposedtoB.beingexposingtoC.exposingtoD.havingexposedto【解析】选A。beingexposedto此处为状语，与主句的主语构成被动关系，故A项正确。2.Itisthefact______peoplehaveclassifiedhismusicas“noise”______upsetshimmost.A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.which;that【解析】选A。第一空为同位语从句，从句不缺少成分，故用that引导；第二空为强调结构，只能用that引导。故选A。3.Bythelookofthem,theirtrencheswerein_______asourown.A.asbadastateB.asbadstateC.asabadstateD.sobadastate【解析】选A。beinastate表示处于……的状态。as...as句型中的第一个as为副词，故要先修饰形容词，因此A项正确。4.Theofficers_______anunderstanding_______wewouldcelebrateChristmasinpeaceuntilmidnight.A.cameto;whenB.cameto;whichC.cameto;thatD.camein;that【解析】选C。cometoanunderstanding表示“达成一致”；其后跟一个同位语从句，从句不缺少成分，故用that引导。5.Ihavealreadybeenin________withmylawyerinordertoaskforadviceandhehasrecommendedtakinglegalaction.A.contrastB.contactC.contractD.content【解析】选B。incontactwith“与……取得联系”；incontrastwith“与……形成对比;与……相比”；C项“合同”和D项“满意，满足”不能和前后的介词搭配。根据句意可知Ｂ项正确。1.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto________abankertothispost．A．chooseB．electC．appointD．select【解析】选C。句意：总理任命一个银行家担任这个岗位真是令人不解。appointsb.to...任命某人担任……。2._____the______ofbuyingahouse,itcostslittletorentahouse.［2011北京模拟］A.Comparedto;feeB.Comparingwith;chargeC.Comparingto;fareD.Comparedwith;expense【解析】选D。句意：与买房相比，租房的费用要少。compare的逻辑主语是“torentahouse”,两者构成被动关系，故用compared；fee强调“学费，律师费等费用”；charge强调“提供服务时索取的费用”；fare强调“车船费等”；expense强调“实际支付的费用总数额”，根据句意可知D项正确。3.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Dad.—Sorry,mydarling,butthisfilmis_______foradultsonly.［2011上海模拟］A.admittedB.intendedC.allowedD.agreed【解析】选B。答句句意为：……这部电影是专门给成年人看的。beintendedfor专门给……的。4.Accordingtonewsreportspersonal________ofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.A．wealthB．possessionC．matterD．problem【解析】选B。句意:根据新闻报道，在美国私人拥有枪支引起了很多的麻烦。possession此处表示拥有，占有。5.Iwasn’tsureaboutMarywhenIfirstmether,butonfurther________Iratherlikeher.A.occasionB.attemptC.communicationD.acquaintance【解析】选D。句意：在第一次见到玛丽的时候我不太了解她，但进一步地熟悉后，我很喜欢她。acquaintance意为“熟悉，认识...
