新课标人教版课件系列《高中英语》必修5-3.9ImportantWords&PhrasesImportantWords&Phrases1.Nowthinkaboutwhatchangesyoumightexpecttofindinthenextonethousandyears.现在你考虑一下,一千年之后你料想会发生什么变化。Importantwordsandphrases.expect(sb.)todosth.希望(某人)做某事Iexpecttobebackwithinaweek.Ididn’texpecthimtostaysolong.hopetodosomething希望做某事Joan’shopingtostudylawatHarvard.wishwishtodosomething希望做某事Iwishtomakeacomplaint.wishsomebodysomething希望某人…Wewishthemeveryhappinessintheirnewhome.2.byhorseorbysimplevehiclesuchasacarriage骑马还是乘像四轮马车这样的普通交通工具suchas如,像……这样的辨析:suchas与forexamplesuchas用来列举事物,常用在列举的事物和前面的名词之间,但是所列举的事物的数量不能等同于前面所提事物的总数,否则应用thatis或namely；forexample主要用来列举说明,一般只列举同类人或事物中的“一个”,其位置比较灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,用标点符号隔开,而suchas只能放在所列举事物之前。Heknowsseverallanguages,suchasEnglish,FrenchandGerman.他懂几种语言,像英语、法语和德语。Somestudents,forexample,John,livesintheneighborhood.有些学生,比如约翰,住在这个地区。3.madeofwoodandmud;nobathrooms用木头和泥做的;没有浴室bemadeof由……制造Thisknifeismadeofmetalandwoods.这把刀是由金属和木头合制而成的。辨析:bemadeof(from)与bemadeintobemadeof“由……制成”表示能看出原材料来的;bemadefrom“由……制成”,表示看不出原材料的;bemadeinto“把……制成”,其宾语是“成品”;而bemadeof(from)的宾语是材料bemadeupof由……制成makeout辨认出,看出,理解,了解makeupfor补偿,弥补4.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupmyprizethatwaswonlastyear.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。Whendoesthenewmanagertakeuphisjob?Sorry,Ihavetakenupyoutoomuchtime.Hewantstotakeupartincollege.Hedecidedtotakeupphotographyashiscareer.Doyouintendtotakeuphisofferofajob?开始某项工作占用(时间或空间)选修从事接受officeapartiniteasytakebackdownnotesawayaim就职拆开吸收，留宿别着急收回取下,记下作笔记拿走瞄准outnoticeofitforgrantedholdoftakestepstodosthsbas..,advantageof…adeepbreath拿出注意想当然的认为抓住采取措施做某事把某人当作利用深呼吸prideinone’schancetroubletodosthtakeoverpityonsbturnstodosth以……为荣碰运气不辞劳苦去做某事接管怜悯某人轮流去做某事takeup举起,拿起,抬起;对…有兴趣;从属于;占据时间、空间Johntookupwritingatschool.Theworktookupawholeday.Pleasetakethepianoout,it____toomuchroom.A.picksupB.makesupC.takesupD.takeson5.IhavetoconstantlyrubmyeyestoremindmyselfthatIhavetravelledtotheyearAD3005.我得不断擦拭自己的眼睛来提醒自己,我已到了公元3005年。remindsb.of/aboutsth.使某人想起某事remindedherofcollegedays.使她回想起了大学里的日子remindsb.todosth提醒某人做某事mustremindhimtocall必须让他记着打电话区别:remind,remember,recallremind指“由于受到提醒或启发而想起往事”remember指“过去的事情仍在记忆中,不必费劲就能想起”,记住recall较remember正式,指“对自己或他人的过去进行有意义的回忆”。6.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.我很担心这次旅行,所以头几天心里总是不踏实。worriedaboutthejourney为过去分词作状语,在此处作原因状语。worriedadj.焦虑的烦恼的担忧的;worrisomeadj.使人烦恼的,焦虑的7.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom“timelag”.结果我得了时间滞后症。asaresult(of):becauseofsomethingthathashappened作为……的结果,由于Itsnowed,asaresult,shewaslate.天下雪,因此她迟到了。resultfrom起因于……resultin导致某事,造成某事(=leadto)sufferfrom:toexperience(somethingunpleasant,suchasanillness),especiallyoveralongperiodoftimeorhabitually患有(疾病等);为...
