要成功,要成功,需要朋友,需要朋友,要取得要取得巨大的成功巨大的成功,,需要“需要“敵敵人人”。”。SectionBUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?2a-2eQingtangMiddleSchoolbyMr.Zhou.主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者+动词主动形式+动作承受者动作承受者+谓语动词被动形式+by执行者TheyreadEnglisheveryday.Englishisread(bythem)everyday.1.Weusecomputerstosearchinformation.________________________________________________________________________2.Theteacheroftenrepeatsthestory.___________________________________Computersareusedtosearchinformationbyus.Thestoryisoftenrepeatedbytheteacher.3.Billlooksafterhiscatscarefully._________________________________4.Wedon’toftenspeakEnglishathome.__________________________________ThecatsarecarefullylookedafterbyBill.Englishisn’toftenspokenbyusathome.balloonn.气球scissorsn.剪刀clayn.黏土;陶土fairytale童话故事papercutting剪纸celebrationn.庆典;庆祝活动e.g.Joggingisahealthyformofexercise.慢跑是一种健康的锻炼方式。formn.形式;类型e.g.Mypetdoglikescatchingbiscuitsinitsmouth.我的宠物狗喜欢用嘴接饼干。itsadj.它的e.g.Maryisalivelyyoungwomanwithimagination.玛丽是一名富有想像力生气勃勃的年轻女性。livelyv.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的historicaladj.(有关)历史的e.g.Thesearenotjusthistoricalpoints.这可不仅仅是历史的观点。heatn.热;高温v.加热;变热e.g.1.Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.(名词)炉火的高温很快就会烘干你的上衣。2.Heatthewater,otherwiseitwillfreeze.(动词)把水加热,否则会结冰。polishv.磨光;修改;润色e.g.1.Let’spolishthesilverbeforetheguestsarrive.让我们在客人到达前将银器擦亮。2.Wouldyoupolishupthearticleabit?你把文章再润色一下好吗?completev.完成completesth.完成某事completedoingsth.完成做某事e.g.1.Theymadeeveryefforttocompletethetask.他们尽最大努力完成任务。2.Theyhavejustcompletedbuildingthebridge.他们刚刚建成那座大桥。—Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit.TraditionalartformMaterialsusedReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.2bskylanternsChineseclayartbambooandpaperpapercuttingpaper,scissorsclayBeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.The_______commonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,are___________objectsofbeauty.mostturnedintoReadParagraph1andfillintheblanks.BeautyinCommonThingsAccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.ReadParagraph2andanswerthequestions.1.WhydidZhugeKongmingsendskylanterns?2.Whatisaskylanternmadeof?Hedidsotoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Itismadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.BeautyinCommonThingsPapercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommompicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindowsdoorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.ReadParagraph3andfillinth...