英语高考必考句型（四）15、倍数句型：(1)倍数＋比较级＋than．．．，例：Theroomistwicelargerthanthatone．这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。(2)倍数＋as＋原级＋as．．．，例：Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone．这个房间是那个房间的三倍。(3)倍数＋thesize／height／length／weight／widthof．．．例：Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone．这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。(4)A+谓语+倍数+whatclauseTheproductionnowisthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.(5)其它I'mtwice/doublehisage.16.more句型(1)The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~（愈...愈...）例：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.(2)more….than…与其说…倒不如说例：Smithismorediligentthanintelligent.与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。Thebookseemstobemoreadictionarythanagrammar.(3)nomore……than…..和….一样不…notmore…..than….…比不上。。。请比较:Thisstarlooksnobrighterthanthatone.这颗星同那颗星一样暗淡。Thisstardoesn'tlookbrighterthanthatone.这颗星没那颗星亮。nomorethan/notmorethanIhavenomorethanfiveyuaninmypocket.我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。（言其少）Ihavenotmorethanfiveyuaninmypocket.我口袋里的钱不多于5元。（也许不到5元）17、表猜测的句型：(1)musthavedonesth一定做过某事否定形式：can'thavedone例：Shemusthavecomeherelastnight.她一定是昨晚来的。Shecan'thavegonethere她不可能到那儿去。(2)mayhavedonesth可能做过某事否定形式：maynothavedone例：Philipmayhavebeenhurtseriouslyinthecaraccident.(3)mighthavedonesth或许做过某事否定形式:mightnothavedone例：Shemighthaveknownwhatthebottlecontained.18、动词不定式常用句型：(1)Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometime/moneytodosth.某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.(2)Itis+adj+for/ofsbtodosth例：ItwascarelessofTomtobreakthecup.(3)Sb.have/has/hadnochoicebuttodo...某人除了做……别无选择.=Sbcannotchoose/helpbutdo..Sbcannotbutdo…例句：Wehadnochoicebuttotakeataxiforwe'dmissedthelastbus.(4)It'snot/justlikesb.todosth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.例：lt'snotlikeJimtobelateforclass.Heregardstimeasthemostimportantthinginlife.(5)．．．．形容词／副词＋enoughtodosth．例：IwasfortunateenoughtotraveltoSouthAfrica.．(6)too…todo…1）too...to结构一般表示否定含义,意为"太...以致于不能"eg:Heistoooldtowork.2）但too...to在下列情况下却表示肯定含义:（1）当too前或to前有否定词构成双重否定时.eg:It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。Heistoowisenottoseethat.他很聪明,不会不懂这一点.(2）当too后是glad,pleased,happy,delighted,satisfied,ready,willing,kind,apt,good,true,easy,near,careful,well,early,delicious,eager,anxious等形容词或副词时.eg:Theyaretooanxioustoleave.他们急于离开.Heistooreadytohelpothers.他总是乐于助人.(7)so…astodo…willyoubesokindastogivemeahand?(8)onlytodo..Heliftedastoneonlytodropitontohisownfoot.(9)doallhecouldtodosth/dowhathecouldtodosth/doeverythinghecouldtodosth例：Theyweredoingeverythingtheycouldtohelpthefatherland.19、动名词常用句型：(1)...havetrouble/difficulty/ahardtime/adifficulttime(in)doingsth.(有困难做某事)例：Peoplefromthetwocountriesdonothaveanydifficultyinunderstandingeachother.(2)upon/ondoingsth,一……就……例：Upon/Onhearingtheunexpectednews,hewassosurprisedthathecouldn'tsayaword.(3)Thereisno/somedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.例：Thereisnodifficultyinsolvingthissocialproblem.解决这个社会问题毫无困难。(4)Itisnouse/goodindoingsth例:Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.(5)spend/wastesometime/money(in)doingsth(6)It'sawasteoftime/money/energydoingIt'sawasteoftimewatchingTVprogrammeasthis.20、虚拟语气的重点句型。(1)与过去事实相反If+haddonesth.,s+could/would/might/should+havedone例：IfthemanhadpointedwithhisfirstfingerwhilehewasinBrunei,everyonewouldhavethoughtthathewasveryrude.(2)与现在事实相反If+were/ved,s+could/would/might/should+do例：IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldcallthepoliceimmediately.(3)与将来事实相反If+were/ved,s+would/could/might/should+doWereto….Should…例：IfIhad(shouldhave)timetomorrow,Iwouldcertainlyhelpyou.(4)虚拟条件句中的倒装：例：Shoulditrain,thecropswouldgrowbetter.Werehetoactlikethatagain,hewouldbefined.Haditnotbeenforthecaptain,theshipwouldhavesunk（5）butfor---ifitwerenotfor……/ifithadn’tbeenfor….①Butforthedeterminedcaptain,allthepassengersonboardwouldn’tbeensaved.=Ifithadn’tbeenforthecaptain,,….②Butforyourrichparents,youwouldn’tlivesuchaeasylife.=Ifitwerenotforyourrichparents,….
