第一套附加综合阅读题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。Theresearchfoundthatfemalestudentsweremorefaithful,lesslikelytomisslectures,andmorelikelytobelievethattheirmarksreflectedtheirabilitiesthanmalestudents.Femalestudentswerealsomorelikelytoaskforandreceivesupportfromtheirprofessors.Womenwerealsomorelikelytochoosetheiruniversitiesbecausetheylikedthecoursesoffered.Incontrast,menwerelikelythanwomentomisslecturesdueto“otheraffairs”and“laziness”,andtobelievethatplayingsportswasanimportantpartofuniversitylife.Generally,peoplethinkthatwomen’ssuccesscomesfrommoreemphasisoncoursework,buttheresearchshowedthatfemalegeographersatBruneldidbetterintheirexamsthanintheircoursework.DrSmithsaid,“Mostwomenfeelthatgettinggradesisthemostimportantpartofuniversitylife.Theybelievethattheyneedtoworkharderinordertocompeteinthemale-dominatedenvironmenttheywillencounteratwork.Goodgradesareviewedasan‘insurancepolicy’forsuccess.Men,ontheotherhand,prefergoingoutandplayingsportstoacademicwork.“Thisresearchshowshowimportantitistogetallyoungpeopleworkinghardandteachthemthevalueofhighereducation,”hesaid.46.Themainpurposeoftheresearchis(Pleaseanswerwithin20words.)__________________________________________________________________47.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Menwouldplayratherthanacademicwork._____________________________________________________________________48.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin20words.)Mostwomenthink_________________________________________________________inthecompetitionagainstmen.49.Fromtheresultsoftheresearch,wecaninferthatcomparedwithmen,women_______________________________________________.(Pleaseanswerwithin20words.)50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinese.________________________________________________________________________阅读表达46.tomakeallthestudentstoworkhardandrealizetheimportanceofhighereducation47.Menprefergoingoutandplayingsportstoacademicwork48.itisnecessarytoworkhardiftheywanttobesuccessful49.areinunfavorableenvironment50.她们相信她们更加努力地工作才能在男人主宰的环境中去竞争。第二套附加综合阅读题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)IntheUnitedStates,traintransportationisunpopularcomparedwithcarsandairplanes.Mostpeopleliketravelingbycarorbyair.OfficialsoftheUnitedStatesDepartmentofTransportationmadeastudyin2001.ThestudyisabouthowmanymilesAmericanstraveledbydifferentmeansoftransportation.Theyonlystudiedtripslongerthan50miles.Thestudyshowedthatfifty-sixpercentofallmilesweretraveledinpersonalvehicle.Forty-onepercentweretraveledinanairplane.Twopercentweretraveledinabus.Andlessthanonepercentofmilesweretraveledinatrain.AmtrakisthenationalprovideroftraintransportationintheUnitedStates.Inthepasttenyears,thenumberofitspassengershasincreasedbyeighteenpercent.Althoughthenumberofpassengershasincreased,itisstillverysmallnow.IncountriessuchasFrance,Germany,orJapan,morepeopleusetrains.Thereareseveralreasonswhymanypeople__________________________.Firstly,Americanslovetodrivetheirowncars.Onhighways,carscantravelasfastastrains.ThesehighwaysconnectallmajorcitiesinAmericA.Secondly,manytravelersliketobeindependent.Whentheyusetheirowncarstheycandecidewhentotravel.Thirdly,manybusestravelbetweenmajorcities.Bustravelislesscostlythantraintravel.InahugecountryliketheUnitedStates,citiesarefarawayfromeachother.Insomecases,travelfromonecitytoanotherbytrainmaytakemorethanaday.Airplanescancarrypassengersoverlongdistancesmuchfaster.Peoplewhodonotwanttospendlongtimetravelingbytraindecidetofly.Forthesepeoplesavingtimeisthemostimportantthing.46.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)47.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?It’sconvenientforpeopletodecidethestart-offtimewhentheytravelintheirowncars.____________________________________________________________________________48.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)49.Whatmeansoftransportationdoyoulikebestwhentraveling,trains,cars,orplanes?Why?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraphintoChinese._____________________________________________________________________________46.TraintransportationintheUSAislesspopular.47.Whentheyusetheirowncarstheycandecidewhentotravel.48.don’tliketotravelbytrain49.UsuallyI’dliketotravelbycar,becauseIcandecidewhentotravel.Ifitisalongdistance,I’lltravelbyair,becauseitisfaster.50.那些不想花长时间坐火车旅行的人就决定乘飞机,对这些人来说,节约时间是最重要的