SectionB&SelfCheck123451.IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.(教材P5)我会说英语,我也会踢足球。[解读]also副词,意为“也”。also用于实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词与助动词之后。Heisalsoastudent.他也是个学生。Ialsolikemath.我也喜欢数学。12345123452.Areyougoodwitholdpeople?(教材P5)你与老人相处得好吗?[解读]good在此处意为“和善的;仁慈的;乐于助人的”,begoodwith=befriendlywith意思是“与……相处得很好”。He’sgoodwithme.他和我相处得很好。123451234512345123453.Theycantellyoustories,andyoucanmakefriends.(教材P5)他们会给你讲故事,你又可以交朋友。[解读]makefriends意为“交朋友”。Wewanttomakefriendswiththem.我们想跟他们交朋友。拓展make动词,意为“使成为;制造”。Canyoumakebreakfastforus?你能为我们做早饭吗?Theymakeusveryhappy.它们使我们很高兴。12345123454.ThenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish-speakingstudents.(教材P5)那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。[解读]helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。Heoftenhelpshismotherwiththehouseworkathome.他经常在家帮妈妈做家务活。拓展“帮助某人做某事”,还可以说helpsb.(to)dosth.。当上下文意义较明确时,两个词组可以互换。注:在helpsb.withsth.结构中,with是介词,故动词应变为doing形式,doing相当于名词,作介词with的宾语。Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?=Canyouhelpkidsswim?你能帮助孩子们游泳吗?123455.Theschoolneedshelptoteachmusic.(教材P5)学校需要(有人来)帮助教音乐。[解读]teach是动词,意思为“教;讲授”,其后可接双宾语,也可接动词不定式作宾语补足语。拓展teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训;teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事Mr.SmithteachesusEnglish.史密斯先生教我们英语。Motheroftenteachesmetodothedishes.妈妈经常教我清洗餐具。HeteachesinBerlin.他在柏林教书。12345SectionB1aTopleft:piano;Bottomleft:guitarTopright:violinBottomright:drums1b23141dsing;playtheguitar;dance;playthedrums;playthepiano1eCanCan’tBillplaytheguitarsingCindysing;playthedrumsplaythepianoFrankplaythepianosingordance2aUnderlined:Peter:playbasketball;speakEnglish;playsoccerAlan:playtheguitarandthepiano;singanddanceMaHuan:playping-pongandchess2bACB2cCBA3amusic;dance;play;guitar;can;callSelfCheck1Musicandarts:playtheguitar;sing;draw;dance;playthepiano;playthedrumsLanguages:speakChinese;speakFrench;readEnglishbooks;teachChinese;writeEnglishlettersSports:playbasketball;playvolleyball;playsoccer;playgamesOtherabilities:tellstories/jokes;rideabicycle;cook2Answerswillvary.1.play:thepiano;theviolin;theguitar;theerhu;thedizi2.speak:Chinese;French;Japanese3.helpwith:English,Chinese,physics,chemistry4.begoodat:Chinese;English;P.E.;art;music;geography;science;math5.begoodwith:children;students3Answerswillvary.Icansinganddance.Ican’tplaythepiano.LiLeicanspeakEnglishandChinese.Buthecan’tspeakFrench.WangHongcantellstories.Shecan’tdokungfu.
