牛津译林版九年级上册Unit8Grammar学案（无答案）1/4课题:Unit8Grammar主备：顾蔚课型：新授审核：区九年级英语备课组班级姓名学号【教学目标】1.掌握下列词汇、词组和句型，并能熟练朗读和运用。词汇：couple,fingerprint,probably,criminal,female,boss,commit,hurry词组：elderlypeople,writedetectivestoriesinEnglish,turnout,havenothingtodowithworkinameatmarket,inahurry,criminalcases,afemalewriter句型：Thepersonwho/thatkilledtheyoungmanwashisboss.Itturnedoutthathehadnothingtodowiththiscase.Hewasinahurrytocatchabus.2.学会运用限制性定语从句。3.学会运用关系代词。【教学重难点】限制性定语从句和关系代词的用法。【教学手段】PPT【教学过程】Step1.Lead-inPresentsomesentencestoleadinrelativepronouns.Step2.Presentation&practiceIntroducetheattributeandaskstudentstofinishtheexerciseonP112.Step3.Presentation&practice1.Introducerelativepronouns:who,which,whom,whose,that.2.Havestudentsusewho,whichorthattohelpcompletethesentencesonPage113.3.HavestudentscompletethesentencesusingrelativeclausesonPage114.4.Havestudentscompletetheconversationwithwho,whichorthatandtheexpressionsinthebox.5.Explainsomedetailsofthedefiningrelativeclauses.Step4.HomeworkFinishofftheexercises【语法小贴士】限制性定语从句一、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。如：1.Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.2.YoumustdoeverythingthatIdo.上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that,which,who(宾格who,whom,所有格whose).关系词能够：1、引导定语从句；2、代替先行词；3、在定语从句中担当一个成分。牛津译林版九年级上册Unit8Grammar学案（无答案）2/4二、关系代词引导的定语从句：1.who指人，在从句中做主语，也可作宾语。(1)Theboys__________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.(2)YesterdayIhelpedanoldman__________losthisway.2.whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。(1)Mr.Liuistheperson(__________)youtalkedabout.(2)Theman__________/__________youmetjustnowismyfriend.3.which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。(1)Footballisagame__________islikedbymostboys.(which在句子中做主语)(2)Thisisthepen(__________)heboughtyesterday.(which在句子中做宾语)4.that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。(1)Thepeople_______/________cometovisitthecityareallhere.(在句子中做主语)(2)Whereistheman__________/__________Isawthismorning?(在句子中做宾语)5.whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语。(1)Hehasafriend___________fatherisadoctor.(2)Ilivedinahouse___________windowhasfallendown.三、下列定语从句只能用that来引导：1.先行词为形容词最高级所修饰；ThisisthelongestbridgethatIhaveeverseen.2.先行词为序数词所修饰；IhappenedtobethethousandthguestthatvisitedtheGreatHotel.3.先行词既包括人又包括物；Theytalkedofthingsandpersonsthathappenedintheschool.4.主句是who或which开头的特殊疑问句中的定语从句；Whoisthemanthatcamethismorning?5.先行词为theonly,thevery所修饰的定语从句；Heistheverypersonthatthepolicearelookingfor.6.先行词是everything,nothing,everybody等不定代词；Telluseverythingthatyouknow,please.用who,which,whose,whom或that填空。1.Aclockisamachine___________tellspeoplethetime.2.Anurseisaperson_____________looksafterpeoplewhoareill.3.Haveyouseenthebook_________coverisred.4.Heisthetallestperson_____________Ihavemet.5.Thefirstbook_____________Iboughtinthisbookshopisadictionary.6.Sheistheengineer______________isconsideredtobethebesthere.7.Thegirlandher...
